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Development and validation of hierarichical simulation model for water transport phenomena in polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15H03912
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Fluid engineering
Research InstitutionHokkaido University

Principal Investigator

OSHIMA Nobuyuki  北海道大学, 工学研究院, 教授 (10217135)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 矢口 久雄  群馬工業高等専門学校, 機械工学科, 准教授 (20568521)
栗原 央流  大分大学, 理工学部, 准教授 (90344481)
Research Collaborator GONG Jiaming  
WANG Lu  
ICHIKAWA Yasushi  
UDDIN Ashraf  
LEE Yeonwon  
Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2019-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2018)
Budget Amount *help
¥16,640,000 (Direct Cost: ¥12,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,840,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥2,340,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥540,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥2,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥600,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥4,680,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,080,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥7,020,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,620,000)
Keywords数値流体力学 / 固体高分子形燃料電池 / 多孔質 / 気液界面 / ミクロチャンネル / 連成シミュレーション / 分子動力学 / 数値シミュレーション / 固体高分子型燃料電池
Outline of Final Research Achievements

As construction of hierarchical coupled simulation model of mass transport phenomena of polymer fuel cell (PEFC), development and validation of the three-layer mathematical models as 1) cell stack performance composed of complex flow field, 2) gas-liquid interface in porous and micro-channeland 3) non-equilibrium interface model in molecular scale and continuum scale of gas-liquid interface. It gives theoretical and numerical results on the micro-channel flow simulating the flow path of PEFC cell, high-precision and stable gas-liquid interface model and unified fluid interface theory between molecular scale and continuum approximation.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

地球温暖化防止に向け経産省がまとめた水素・燃料電池戦略ロードマップによれば、FVC(燃料電池車)や水素発電・水素インフラの導入に技術革新の遅れ懸念と将来への強い期待が示されている。主役となる固体高分子形燃料電池(PEFC)ではコストと耐久性が課題であり,流れ数値シミュレーションの観点からは、相変化や化学反応などを伴う複雑なマルチスケール流動現象であり、また、それらの高精度な複合システムシミュレーションの実用化が望まれる.本研究ではこれらの階層型連成シミュレーションの実用化へ向けた成果をえたことで、上記の社会ニーズにこたえるタイムリーな実用化展開への技術開発・研究方針を明らかとした.

Report

(5 results)
  • 2018 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2017 Annual Research Report
  • 2016 Annual Research Report
  • 2015 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (52 results)

All 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (6 results) Journal Article (11 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 11 results,  Open Access: 4 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 2 results) Presentation (35 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 9 results,  Invited: 3 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] 釜慶大学校(韓国)

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] ハルビン工程大学(中国)

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Shahjalal Univ. of Sci. & Tech.(バングラデシュ)

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research]

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka(マレーシア)

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research]

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Low Reynolds number flows in a microscopic and tapered tube with a permeability2019

    • Author(s)
      Egashira R、Fujikawa T、Yaguchi H、Fujikawa S
    • Journal Title

      Fluid Dynamics Research

      Volume: 51 Issue: 2 Pages: 025504-025504

    • DOI

      10.1088/1873-7005/aaed57

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 有限時間持続する張力下とその後の大気圧下でのキャビテーション初生のパラメータ分類と予測法2019

    • Author(s)
      藤川俊秀,江頭竜,矢口久雄,藤川重雄
    • Journal Title

      ターボ機械

      Volume: 47 Pages: 116-124

    • NAID

      130007724322

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Low Reynolds number flows in a microscopic and tapered tube with a permeability2018

    • Author(s)
      Ryu Egashira, Toshihide Fujikawa, Hisao Yaguchi, Shigeo Fujikawa
    • Journal Title

      Fluid Dynamics Research

      Volume: 50(3) Issue: 3 Pages: 035502-035502

    • DOI

      10.1088/1873-7005/aab578

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Influence of liquid?solid intermolecular force on levitation of impacting nanodroplet2018

    • Author(s)
      Tabe Hirofumi、Kobayashi Kazumichi、Yaguchi Hisao、Fujii Hiroyuki、Watanabe Masao
    • Journal Title

      Heat and Mass Transfer

      Volume: 55 Issue: 4 Pages: 993-1003

    • DOI

      10.1007/s00231-018-2474-4

    • NAID

      120006820164

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] テーパ状の微小な円管内層流の速度分布と圧力損失の理論2018

    • Author(s)
      矢口久雄,藤川俊秀,江頭竜,藤川重雄
    • Journal Title

      日本流体力学会誌 ながれ

      Volume: 37 Pages: 49-59

    • NAID

      40021507479

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 反応・相界面の非平衡を統一的に扱う流体数理モデル2017

    • Author(s)
      大島伸行, 姜 晨醒
    • Journal Title

      日本流体力学会誌 ながれ

      Volume: 36 Pages: 101-104

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Effect of initial densities in the lattice Boltzmann model for non-ideal fluid with curved interface2017

    • Author(s)
      Jiaming Gong, Nobuyuki Oshima
    • Journal Title

      Physics of Fluids

      Volume: 29 Issue: 6 Pages: 1-12

    • DOI

      10.1063/1.4989638

    • NAID

      120006484240

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] A fluid interface model by phase field approach applied to the diffusive solution of level-set equation2017

    • Author(s)
      Nobuyuki OSHIMA
    • Journal Title

      Mechanical Engineering Letters

      Volume: 3 Issue: 0 Pages: 17-00080-17-00080

    • DOI

      10.1299/mel.17-00080

    • NAID

      130005402442

    • ISSN
      2189-5236
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report 2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Spurious velocity from the cutoff and magnification equation in free energy-based LBM for two-phase flow with a large density ratio2017

    • Author(s)
      Jiaming Gong, Nobuyuki Oshima, Yutaka Tabe
    • Journal Title

      Computers and Mathematics with Applications

      Volume: in press Issue: 4 Pages: 1-15

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.camwa.2016.08.033

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Early stage of nanodroplet impact on solid wall2016

    • Author(s)
      1.Kazumichi Kobayashi, Kazuki Konno, Hisao Yaguchi, Hiroyuki Fujii, Toshiyuki Sanada and Masao Watanabe
    • Journal Title

      Physics of fluids

      Volume: 28 Issue: 3 Pages: 1-10

    • DOI

      10.1063/1.4942874

    • NAID

      120005712515

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Transient numerical fluid analysis on gas distribution to anode cells of a fuel cell stack under start-up condition2015

    • Author(s)
      市川靖,大島伸行,田渕雄一郎
    • Journal Title

      Transactions of the JSME (in Japanese)

      Volume: 81 Issue: 826 Pages: 15-00089-15-00089

    • DOI

      10.1299/transjsme.15-00089

    • NAID

      130005084379

    • ISSN
      2187-9761
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF LIQUID-GAS BOILING FLOWS IN QUENCHING PROCESS2018

    • Author(s)
      N. Oshima1 and L. Wang
    • Organizer
      The 29th International Symposium on Transport Phenomena,30 October - 2 November, 2018, Honolulu, USA
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 気液界面モデルによる焼入れを想定した沸騰遷移シミュレーション2018

    • Author(s)
      大島 伸行,WANG Lu
    • Organizer
      第31回計算力学講演会 2018.11.23-25,(徳島)
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 流体解析モデルの開発と展望(界面現象、流体構造連成、化学反応などの連続体近似モデル)2018

    • Author(s)
      大島伸行
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会年次大会 2018年9月9日~12日 吹田市
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 非定常沸騰流れと連成する焼き入れ過程の熱伝達数値シミュレーション2018

    • Author(s)
      大島 伸行、WANG Lu
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会流体工学部門講演会 2018.11.29-30, 室蘭
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] フェーズフィールドモデルにおける過加熱/冷却 非平衡気液界面の温度条件について2018

    • Author(s)
      大島伸行,WNAG Lu
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会2018年度年次大会 〔2018.9.9-12,吹田〕
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 拡張されたビリアル定理を用いた気液界面の接線方向圧力分布の計算2018

    • Author(s)
      矢口久雄,大島伸行
    • Organizer
      第32回数値流体力学シンポジウム E04-04
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] PIV計測とCFD解析による輸送用車両車体まわりの流れ場の可視化2018

    • Author(s)
      柳田佳輝,奥村圭介,藤川俊秀,白岩寛之,矢口久雄
    • Organizer
      日本実験力学会2018年度年次講演会 pp.87-88
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 微小テーパ円管の低レイノルズ数流れの理論2018

    • Author(s)
      矢口久雄,藤川俊秀,江頭竜,藤川重雄
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会2018年次大会講演会 J0530102
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Analysis of Transport Phenomena in PEFC with Capillary Pressure Continuous Condition2018

    • Author(s)
      E. Kurihara, F. Kubo, R. Shimori, H. Hamakawa
    • Organizer
      29th International Symposium on Transport Phenomena pp.106
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Influence of surface roughness of high temperature wall on levitation of impacting droplet based on molecular dynamics simulation2018

    • Author(s)
      Hirofumi Tabe, Kazumichi Kobayashi, Hisao Yaguchi, Hiroyuki Fujii, Masao Watanabe
    • Organizer
      Surface Wettability Effects on Phase Change Phenomena
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] NUMERICALCALCULATION OF WATER TRANSPORT IN PEM FUEL CELL BY OPENFOAM2017

    • Author(s)
      E. Kurihara, R. Shimori, H. Hamakawa, G. Wu, and N. Oshima
    • Organizer
      the Ninth JSME-KSME Thermal and Fluids Engineering Conference
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Molecular Dynamics Simulation of the Role of the Wettability in the Droplet Impact on a High-temperature Wall2017

    • Author(s)
      Hirofumi Tabe, Kazumichi Kobayashi, Hisao Yaguchi, Hiroyuki Fujii, Masao Watanabe
    • Organizer
      The 9th JSME-KSME Thermal and Fluids Engineering Conference
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 交差する二枚の透過性壁に囲まれた二次元ミクロチャンネル内の流れ2017

    • Author(s)
      江頭 竜,藤川俊秀,矢口久雄,藤川重雄
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会2017年度年次大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 固液分子間ポテンシャルが液滴のライデンフロスト効果に与える影響に関する分子動力学解析2017

    • Author(s)
      田部 広風海,小林一道,矢口久雄,藤井宏之,渡部正夫
    • Organizer
      日本流体力学会年会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 「京」コンピュータにおける interThermalPhaseChangeFoam の 大規模計算2017

    • Author(s)
      丸岡 直矢、大島 伸行、砂山 良彦、福井 淳一、橋場 数宏
    • Organizer
      オープン CAE シンポジウム
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 改良 VOF 法を用いた二相流解析による沸騰現象の定性的な再現2017

    • Author(s)
      丸岡 直矢、大島 伸行、姜 晨醒、謝 祥耕
    • Organizer
      第31回数値流体力学シンポジウム
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 界面エネルギーの新しい定式に基づく 気液相変化界面のレベルセットモデルとその応用2017

    • Author(s)
      大島伸行、姜 晨醒
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会2017年度年次大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 界面数理モデルに基づく沸騰シミュレーションの再構築2017

    • Author(s)
      大島伸行、姜 晨醒
    • Organizer
      第54回日本伝熱シンポジウム
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 界面曲率効果のモデル化について2017

    • Author(s)
      大島伸行、姜 晨醒
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会 計算力学講演会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF LIQUID-GAS BOILING FLOWS IN QUENCHING PROCESS2017

    • Author(s)
      Nobuyuki OSHIMA , Lu WANG and Naoya MARUOKA
    • Organizer
      The 7th East Asia Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering Workshop
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] OpenFOAMによる固体高分子形燃料電池内の液水輸送シミュレーション2017

    • Author(s)
      下利亮太,栗原央流,濱川洋充,呉広鎬
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会 九州支部第48回卒業研究発表講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      琉球大学(沖縄県中頭群)
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 反応・相界面の非平衡を統一的に扱う流体数理モデル2016

    • Author(s)
      大島伸行,姜晨醒
    • Organizer
      第30回数値流体力学シンポ事務
    • Place of Presentation
      タワーホール船堀(東京都江戸川区)
    • Year and Date
      2016-12-12
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 改良2 scalar flamelet 方程式とエンタルピ方程式の関連性に基づいた部分予混合燃焼モデル2016

    • Author(s)
      金智雲,大島伸行
    • Organizer
      燃焼シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      仙台国際センター(仙台市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-11-23
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 粘性解に拡張されたレベルセット方程式(相変化流体界面への応用)2016

    • Author(s)
      大島伸行
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会 第29回計算力学講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋大学(名古屋市千草区)
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-22
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Capillary pressure boundary condition for the water transport in PEM fuel cell2016

    • Author(s)
      E. Kurihara, R. Shimori, H. Hamakawa, G. Wu, N. Oshima
    • Organizer
      27th International Symposium, on Transport Phenomena
    • Place of Presentation
      Honolulu (USA)
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-20
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 固体燃料電池開発における反応・移動現象シミュレーション2016

    • Author(s)
      大島伸行
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会年次大会
    • Place of Presentation
      九州大学(福岡市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-11
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Unsteady analysis of mass transport and electro-chemical performance of anode dead-end type fuel cell system2016

    • Author(s)
      Yasushi Ichikawa, Nobuyuki Oshima, Naoya Maruoka, Makoto Seino
    • Organizer
      12th World Congress on Computational Mechanics
    • Place of Presentation
      Seoul (Korea)
    • Year and Date
      2016-07-24
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 分子動力学法の局所圧力計算に対するビリアル定理の適用に関する基礎的検討2015

    • Author(s)
      矢口久雄,宮澤拓也, 大島伸行
    • Organizer
      日本流体力学会第29回数値流体力学シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      九州大学(福岡市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-12-15
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 微小気泡の運動に関する分子動力学解析2015

    • Author(s)
      矢口久雄
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会流体工学部門講演会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京工業大学(東京都目黒区)
    • Year and Date
      2015-11-07
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] The effect of spurious velocity in the free energy based lattice Boltzmann method for two-phase flow with large density ratio2015

    • Author(s)
      Jiaming GONG, Nobuyuki OSHIMA and Yutaka TABE
    • Organizer
      日本流体力学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京工業大学(東京都目黒区)
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-26
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] OpenFOAMによる燃料電池内の水輸送現象の解析2015

    • Author(s)
      許好兵,栗原央流,濱川洋充,呉広鎬
    • Organizer
      日本機械学会年次大会
    • Place of Presentation
      北海道大学(札幌市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-12
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 高分子形燃料電池内の物質輸送シミュレーション2015

    • Author(s)
      大島伸行,龚加明
    • Organizer
      化学工学会秋季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      北海道大学(札幌市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-09
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] OpenFOAMによるマルチフィジックスシミュレータ開発2015

    • Author(s)
      栗原央流
    • Organizer
      イノベーションジャパン2015
    • Place of Presentation
      東京ビッグサイト(東京都江東区)
    • Year and Date
      2015-08-27
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] The spurious velocity from the cut-off and magnification equation in the free energy based LBM for two phase flow with large density ratio2015

    • Author(s)
      Jiaming GONG, Nobuyuki OSHIMA
    • Organizer
      12th Intern'l Conference for Mesoscopic Methods in Engineering and Science
    • Place of Presentation
      Beijing(China)
    • Year and Date
      2015-07-20
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Removal of shape deformation in the free energy based lattice Boltzmann method for large density ratio2015

    • Author(s)
      Jiaming GONG, Nobuyuki OSHIMA and Yutaka TABE
    • Organizer
      ASME intern'l Technical Conf. on Nanochannels, Microchannels and Minichannels
    • Place of Presentation
      San Francisco (USA)
    • Year and Date
      2015-07-06
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2020-03-30  

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