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Development of popular direct gain house by optimizing openings, solar control, and latent heat storage building materials

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15H04085
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Architectural environment/Equipment
Research InstitutionThe University of Tokyo

Principal Investigator

MAE Masayuki  東京大学, 大学院工学系研究科(工学部), 准教授 (90391599)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 井上 隆  東京理科大学, 理工学部建築学科, 教授 (30151608)
吉澤 望  東京理科大学, 理工学部, 教授 (40349832)
高瀬 幸造  東京理科大学, 理工学部建築学科, 助教 (20739148)
崔 榮晋  東京大学, 大学院工学系研究科(工学部), 特任研究員 (50740114)
Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥16,770,000 (Direct Cost: ¥12,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,870,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥3,510,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥810,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥3,770,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥870,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥9,490,000 (Direct Cost: ¥7,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,190,000)
Keywords太陽熱暖房 / ダイレクトゲイン / PCM / シミュレーション / 近赤外域反射フィルム / 蓄熱 / 太陽熱 / 暖房 / 省エネ / 住宅 / 潜熱蓄熱建材 / 太陽エネルギー / 近赤外域 / ブラインド
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Heating energy accounts for approximately 25% of residential energy consumption in Japan. In this study, we focused on direct solar heat gain into the room through the windows to reduce heating energy consumption. In order to use direct gain effectively, it is essential to balance heat insulation and heat gain and thereby stabilize room temperature by storing heat. Latent heat storage material was used in this study. It was expected to have high room-temperature stabilizing effect by performing phase change in the vicinity of the setting temperature and showing a grasp of heat storage effect. We also proposed NIR film (Near-infrared reflective film) that distributes solar radiation in the near-infrared range upward in order to use the ceiling as the main thermal storage and thus stabilize room temperature. Furthermore, we conducted some studies by actual measurements and numerical calculations from a full-scale test building to test the feasibility of solar-heating by direct gain.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Annual Research Report
  • 2015 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (12 results)

All 2018 2017 2016

All Journal Article (5 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 4 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (7 results)

  • [Journal Article] STUDY ON PASSIVE SOLAR HOUSE UTILIZING SOLAR CONTROL COMPONENT AND LATENT HEAT STORAGE BUILDING MATERIAL2018

    • Author(s)
      崔 榮晋, 高瀬 幸造, 芹川 真緒, 江口 剛史, 向島 希, 佐藤 誠, 前 真之, 井上 隆
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Environmental Engineering (Transactions of AIJ)

      Volume: 83 Issue: 744 Pages: 129-138

    • DOI

      10.3130/aije.83.129

    • NAID

      130006405982

    • ISSN
      1348-0685, 1881-817X
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] PROPOSAL OF AN EXPERIMENTAL APPARATUS AND AN EVALUATION METHOD FOR PCM2018

    • Author(s)
      芹川 真緒, 堀内 耀介, 崔 榮晋, 佐藤 誠, 前 真之
    • Journal Title

      AIJ Journal of Technology and Design

      Volume: 24 Issue: 56 Pages: 247-252

    • DOI

      10.3130/aijt.24.247

    • NAID

      130006386844

    • ISSN
      1341-9463, 1881-8188
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] A NEW PHASE-CHANGE MATERIAL EXPERIMENTAL METHOD AND THERMAL BEHAVIOR CALCULATION METHOD2017

    • Author(s)
      芹川 真緒, 佐伯 智寛, 館林 恵介, 崔 榮 晋, 前 真之
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Environmental Engineering (Transactions of AIJ)

      Volume: 82 Issue: 740 Pages: 853-862

    • DOI

      10.3130/aije.82.853

    • NAID

      130006187127

    • ISSN
      1348-0685, 1881-817X
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] REPLACEMENT MODEL OF PHASE CHANGE MATERIALS IN THERMAL LOAD CALCULATION2017

    • Author(s)
      芹川 真緒, 佐藤 誠, 前 真之
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Environmental Engineering (Transactions of AIJ)

      Volume: 82 Issue: 738 Pages: 727-737

    • DOI

      10.3130/aije.82.727

    • NAID

      130006026490

    • ISSN
      1348-0685, 1881-817X
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] STUDY ON DIRECT SOLAR GAIN SYSTEM IN HOUSES CONSIDERING SPECTRAL PROPERTIES OF SOLAR RADIATION2016

    • Author(s)
      島田 佳樹
    • Journal Title

      AIJ Journal of Technology and Design

      Volume: 22 Issue: 51 Pages: 603-607

    • DOI

      10.3130/aijt.22.603

    • NAID

      130005157808

    • ISSN
      1341-9463, 1881-8188
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] 日射制御と潜熱蓄 熱材による住宅用ダイレクトゲイン手法の提案 第8報  効率的な吸放熱を行う天井仕様の検 討とその暖房負荷削減効果2017

    • Author(s)
      永桶 卓朗
    • Organizer
      空気調和・衛生工学会大会学術講演論文集
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 波長特性を考慮し た日射制御と潜熱蓄熱材によるダイレクトゲイン手法に関する研究 その3 効率的な吸放熱を行 う建材仕様の検討2017

    • Author(s)
      永桶 卓朗
    • Organizer
      日本建築学会大会学術講演梗概集
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 波長特性を考慮した日射制御と潜熱蓄熱材によるダイレクトゲイン手法に関する研究 その4 実測とシミュレーションによる暖房負荷削減効果とオーバーヒート抑制効果の検討2017

    • Author(s)
      堀内 耀介
    • Organizer
      日本建築学会大会学術講演梗概集
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 波長特性を考慮した日射制御と潜熱蓄熱材によるダイレクトゲイン手法に関する研究 その1 床・天井併用蓄熱による効率的な蓄熱方式の検討2016

    • Author(s)
      向島 希
    • Organizer
      日本建築学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      福岡大学
    • Year and Date
      2016-08-24
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 波長特性を考慮した日射制御と潜熱蓄熱材によるダイレクトゲイン手法に関する研究 その2 温熱環境向上と暖房負荷削減効果の検討2016

    • Author(s)
      江口 剛史
    • Organizer
      日本建築学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      福岡大学
    • Year and Date
      2016-08-24
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 波長特性を考慮した日射制御と潜熱蓄熱材によるダイレクトゲイン手法に関する研究 その 1 床・天井併用蓄熱による効率的な蓄熱方式の検討2016

    • Author(s)
      向島 希
    • Organizer
      日本建築学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      福岡大学(福岡県 福岡市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-08-24
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 波長特性を考慮した日射制御と潜熱蓄熱材によるダイレクトゲイン手法に関する研究 その 2 温熱環境向上と暖房負荷削減効果の検討2016

    • Author(s)
      江口 剛史
    • Organizer
      日本建築学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      福岡大学(福岡県 福岡市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-08-24
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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