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Multiplication process of dislocations at a crack tip revealed by using HVEM tomography.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15H04147
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Structural/Functional materials
Research InstitutionKyushu University

Principal Investigator

Tanaka Masaki  九州大学, 工学研究院, 准教授 (40452809)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 森川 龍哉  九州大学, 工学研究院, 助教 (00274506)
東田 賢二  九州大学, 工学研究院, 教授 (70156561)
Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥16,770,000 (Direct Cost: ¥12,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,870,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥2,990,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥690,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥2,470,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥570,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥11,310,000 (Direct Cost: ¥8,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,610,000)
Keywords転位 / 破壊 / 亀裂 / 超高圧電子顕微鏡法 / 透過電子顕微鏡 / 力学特性 / 構造・機能材料 / 格子欠陥
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The structure of crack tip dislocations in a micro-cantilever specimen were investigated after bending tests. The micro-cantilever was machined in a grain which is in a fully annealed high nitrogen austenitic stainless steel. A notch was introduced at the root of the cantilever by using focused ion beam, then bending load was applied at the edge of the cantilever using s nano-indenter. The state of stress at the notch tip was investigated using finite element method. High-voltage electron microscopy observation revealed dislocation arrays on the slip plane on which the resolved shear stress is the highest, and cross slip of dislocations.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Annual Research Report
  • 2015 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (9 results)

All 2017 2016 2015

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results,  Open Access: 1 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (6 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Invited: 2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Crack-tip Dislocations and Brittle-to-Ductile Transition2017

    • Author(s)
      田中 將己、定松 直、東田 賢二
    • Journal Title

      Materia Japan

      Volume: 56 Issue: 10 Pages: 597-603

    • DOI

      10.2320/materia.56.597

    • NAID

      130006109915

    • ISSN
      1340-2625, 1884-5843
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Temperature dependence of effective stress in severely deformed ultralow-carbon steel2016

    • Author(s)
      M. Tanaka and K. Higashida
    • Journal Title

      Philosophical Magazine

      Volume: 96 Issue: 19 Pages: 1979-1992

    • DOI

      10.1080/14786435.2016.1183828

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Observation of Dislocations in Thick Specimens Using by The High-Voltage Electron Microscopy with an Energy Filter2016

    • Author(s)
      定松直, 田中將己, 東田賢二, 松村晶
    • Journal Title

      Materia Japan

      Volume: 55 Issue: 12 Pages: 597-597

    • DOI

      10.2320/materia.55.597

    • NAID

      130005170145

    • ISSN
      1340-2625, 1884-5843
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 結晶性材料における脆性-延性遷移挙動の支配因子2017

    • Author(s)
      田中將己
    • Organizer
      日本金属学会2017年(第160回)春期講演大会
    • Place of Presentation
      首都大学東京
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-15
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 鉄合金単結晶マイクロカンチレバーにおける力学特性の結晶方位依存性2017

    • Author(s)
      カロカロハルナス, 奧山彫夢, 森川龍哉, 田中將己, 東田賢二
    • Organizer
      日本鉄鋼協会174回秋季講演大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Thermally activated process of dislocation gliding at low temperatures in severely deformed metals2017

    • Author(s)
      M. Tanaka, T. Morikawa, K. Higashida
    • Organizer
      The 15th International Conference on Advanced Materials
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 高窒素オーステナイトステンレス鋼の亀裂先端近傍における転位構造観察2016

    • Author(s)
      藤崎基, 森川龍哉, 田中將己, 東田賢二, 土山聡宏, 小野本達郎
    • Organizer
      日本鉄鋼協会第172回秋季講演大会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪大学
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-21
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 高窒素鋼における亀裂先端転位のHVEM観察2015

    • Author(s)
      藤崎基, 田中將己, 東田賢二, 土山聡宏, 小野本達郎
    • Organizer
      日本鉄鋼協会第168回秋季講演大会
    • Place of Presentation
      九州大学
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-16
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 高窒素鋼における亀裂先端転位の HVEM 観察2015

    • Author(s)
      藤崎基, 田中將己, 東田賢二
    • Organizer
      日本金属学会九州支部・日本鉄鋼協会九州支部・軽金属学会九州支部平成27年度合同学術講演大会.
    • Place of Presentation
      北九州国際会議場
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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