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Elucidation of the onset and persistent mechanism of retrovirus induced thrombocytopenia in macaques and evaluation of their risks.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15H04283
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Laboratory animal science
Research InstitutionKyoto University

Principal Investigator

OKAMOTO MUNEHIRO  京都大学, 霊長類研究所, 教授 (70177096)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 宮部 貴子  京都大学, 霊長類研究所, 助教 (10437288)
明里 宏文  京都大学, 霊長類研究所, 教授 (20294671)
宮沢 孝幸  京都大学, ウイルス研究所, 准教授 (80282705)
Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) YOSHIDA Takeshi  京都大学, 霊長類研究所, 研究員 (00727521)
HIGASHINO Atsunori  生理学研究所, 生命科学研究科, 研究員 (30470199)
ISA Tadashi  京都大学, 医学研究科, 教授 (20212805)
Research Collaborator NAKAMURA Shin-ichiro  滋賀医科大学, 医学部, 准教授
NIIMI Sachi  京都大学, 霊長類研究所, 技能補佐員
KANEKO Akihisa  京都大学, 霊長類研究所, 技術専門職員
YOSHIKAWA Rokusuke  京都大学, ウイルス再生医科学研究所
SHIMODE Sayumi  京都大学, ウイルス再生医科学研究所 (90772103)
SAKAGUCHI Syoichi  京都大学, ウイルス再生医科学研究所
Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥16,770,000 (Direct Cost: ¥12,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,870,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥5,070,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,170,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥4,550,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,050,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥7,150,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,650,000)
Keywordsニホンザル / 血小板減少症 / SRV-4 / SRV-5 / 感染実験 / 発症機序 / カニクイザル / 診断法 / サリレトロウイルス / サルレトロウイルス
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We isolated SRV-5 from a Japanese macaque showing thrombocytopenia and constructed an infectious molecular clone. When the clone-derived virus were inoculated into four Japanese macaques, two of them
develop sever thrombocytopenia. Although remaining two macaques also became viremia, they didn’t develop thrombocytopenia and survive for a long term. Then they were inoculated with an immunosuppressive drug. However they have never developed thrombocytopenia. Now we are examining the pathological changes in those macaques.
We have developed the ELISA system using peptides. Although this ELISA is very sensitive, non-specific reactions were sometimes found. It seems that it was due to the expression of endogenous retrovirus.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Annual Research Report
  • 2015 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (7 results)

All 2017 2016 2015

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 2 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (4 results)

  • [Journal Article] 京都大学霊長類研究所におけるニホンザル血小板減少症流行のその後2016

    • Author(s)
      宮沢孝幸、岡本宗裕
    • Journal Title

      LABIO21

      Volume: 65 Pages: 15-19

    • NAID

      40020911564

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Simian Retrovirus 4 Induces Lethal Acute Thrombocytopenia in Japanese Macaques.2015

    • Author(s)
      Yoshikawa Y, Okamoto M, Sakaguchi S, Nakagawa S, Miura T, Hirai H, Miyazawa T.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Virology

      Volume: 89 Issue: 7 Pages: 3965-3975

    • DOI

      10.1128/jvi.03611-14

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Experimental evaluation of the zoonotic infection potency of simian retrovirus type 4 using humanized mouse model2015

    • Author(s)
      Kei Sato, Tomoko Kobayashi, Naoko Misawa, Rokusuke Yoshikawa, Junko S. Takeuchi, Tomoyuki Miura, Munehiro Okamoto, Jun-ichirou Yasunaga, Masao Matsuoka, Mamoru Ito, Takayuki Miyazawa & Yoshio Koyanagi
    • Journal Title

      Scientific Reports

      Volume: 5 Issue: 1 Pages: 14040-14040

    • DOI

      10.1038/srep14040

    • NAID

      120005753867

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Dual infection of two simian foamy virus serotypes in Japanese macaques2017

    • Author(s)
      Hashimoto A, Yoshikawa R, Nakagawa S, Okamoto M, MIyazawa T.
    • Organizer
      第65回日本ウイルス学会学術集会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] サルレトロウイルス5型感染によるニホンザル血小板減少症2016

    • Author(s)
      吉川 禄助、坂口 翔一、中川 草、中村 紳一朗、三浦 智行、岡本 宗裕、宮沢 孝幸
    • Organizer
      第159回日本獣医学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      日本大学(藤沢)
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-06
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] サルレトロウイルス5型 (SRV-5) のニホンザルへの感染実験2016

    • Author(s)
      岡本宗裕,吉川禄助,阪脇廣美,鈴木樹理,坂口翔一,兼子明久,中村紳一朗),三浦智行,宮沢孝幸
    • Organizer
      第32回日本霊長類学会
    • Place of Presentation
      鹿児島大学(鹿児島)
    • Year and Date
      2016-07-18
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] サルレトロウイルス4型によるニホンザル血小板減少症2015

    • Author(s)
      岡本宗裕、宮沢孝幸、吉川禄助、鈴木樹理、宮部貴子、佐藤英次、吉田友教、兼子明久、森本真弓、前田典彦、橋本直子、明里宏文
    • Organizer
      第31回日本霊長類学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都大学 京都
    • Year and Date
      2015-07-18
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2021-03-23  

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