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Development of new therapeutics for multiple myeloma that uses myeloma cell targeting sgRNA and microenvirament targeting sgRNA

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15H04313
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Tumor therapeutics
Research InstitutionNigata University of Phermacy and Applied Life Sciences

Principal Investigator

Nashimoto Masayuki  新潟薬科大学, 健康・自立総合研究機構, 教授 (30228069)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 青木 定夫  新潟薬科大学, 薬学部, 教授 (40242408)
高橋 益廣  新潟大学, 医歯学系, 教授 (90179531)
Research Collaborator HAINO Arisa  
ISHIKAWA Tatsuya  
Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥16,640,000 (Direct Cost: ¥12,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,840,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥5,590,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,290,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥4,810,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,110,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥6,240,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,440,000)
Keywords核酸医薬 / 多発性骨髄腫 / sgRNA / TRUE gene silencing / マクロファージ / 腫瘍微小環境 / 核酸治療 / がん / RNA治療 / 血液がん / がん微小環境 / gene silencing
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Multiple myeloma is the second most common refractory hematological malignancy. Although mean survival is extended by development of new molecular target drugs made of small molecules or antibodies, drug-resistant myeloma cells emerge in most of the patients and result in subsequent relapse of cancer.
We have developed TRUE gene silencing as a gene expression suppression technology using sgRNA, and our final goal is to discover therapeutic sgRNAs to cure multiple myeloma. In this study, we found a candidate sgRNA drug that can change macrophages that support myeloma growth to those that attack myeloma cells, and demonstrated that this sgRNA drug can suppress tumor growth in a mouse model experiment.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Annual Research Report
  • 2015 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (6 results)

All 2017 2016 2015 Other

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (4 results) (of which Invited: 3 results) Remarks (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] TRUE Gene Silencing: Screening of a Heptamer-type Small Guide RNA Library for Potential Cancer Therapeutic Agents2016

    • Author(s)
      Arisa Haino, Tatsuya Ishikawa, Mineaki Seki, Masayuki Nashimoto
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Visualized Experiments

      Volume: 印刷中 Issue: 112

    • DOI

      10.3791/53879

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] 多発性骨髄腫治療用ダブルヘプタマー型sgRNA薬の開発2017

    • Author(s)
      梨本正之
    • Organizer
      日本骨髄腫患者の会主催新潟ブロック会セミナー(新潟県立がんセンター新潟病院)
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 多発性骨髄腫治療用ダブルヘプタマー型sgRNA薬の開発2017

    • Author(s)
      梨本正之
    • Organizer
      日本骨髄腫患者の会主催セミナー(日本赤十字看護大学)
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] TRUE gene silencing: がん治療用sgRNA薬の開発2015

    • Author(s)
      梨本正之
    • Organizer
      第19回バイオ治療法研究会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京理科大学森戸記念館(東京都新宿区)
    • Year and Date
      2015-12-05
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] ヒトの血漿、末梢血単核細胞、培養細胞株由来のtRNase ZLをガイドする小さなRNA2015

    • Author(s)
      石川達矢、二宮翔、川野光興、阿部貴志、高橋昌幸、田村正人、高橋由明、梨本正之
    • Organizer
      平成27年度日本生化学会関東支部例会/第56回新潟生化学懇話会
    • Place of Presentation
      新潟日報メディアシップ(新潟県新潟市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-06-20
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 健康自立総合研究機構ホームページ

    • URL

      http://www.nupals.ac.jp/kenkoujiritsu/theme/post.html

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report 2016 Annual Research Report 2015 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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