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RNA-binding protein-mediated regulation of meiosis in fission yeast

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15H04333
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Molecular biology
Research InstitutionNational Institute for Basic Biology

Principal Investigator

Yamashita Akira  基礎生物学研究所, 細胞応答研究室, 特任准教授 (30312276)

Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2019-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2018)
Budget Amount *help
¥14,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥11,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,330,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥3,120,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥720,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥3,120,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥720,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Keywords減数分裂 / RNA結合タンパク質 / 分裂酵母
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Meiosis is a special type of cell division that generates haploid gametes from diploid cells. In this study, we performed functional analysis of RNA-binding proteins that regulate meiosis in fission yeast. In fission yeast, a YTH-type RNA-binding protein, Mmi1, suppresses expression of meiotic genes in mitotically growing cells by inducing selective RNA degradation and facultative heterochromatin formation. We demonstrated that Mmi1 prevents the untimely expression of meiotic genes by tethering their mRNAs to nuclear foci. Mmi1 also regulates the termination of transcription of its target genes.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

減数分裂遺伝子の発現は厳格な制御下にあり、減数分裂を行わない体細胞で誤って減数分裂遺伝子が発現する事態は通常は生じない。一部の腫瘍細胞で減数分裂遺伝子の異所的な発現が認められることや、減数分裂関連遺伝子の強制発現で腫瘍形成、染色体分配異常が誘導されることからも、減数分裂遺伝子の発現制御の重要性は明らかである。本研究により、モデル生物分裂酵母の新規減数分裂遺伝子の発現制御が見出された。この情報を元に研究を進めることで、他の生物種での減数分裂遺伝子の発現制御系の解明につながることが期待される。

Report

(5 results)
  • 2018 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2017 Annual Research Report
  • 2016 Annual Research Report
  • 2015 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (38 results)

All 2018 2017 2016 2015 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (6 results) Journal Article (9 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results,  Peer Reviewed: 7 results,  Open Access: 5 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (19 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 4 results,  Invited: 2 results) Remarks (4 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] Universite Joseph Fourier(フランス)

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] National Institutes of Health(米国)

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Universite Joseph Fourier(フランス)

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Universite Joseph Fourier(フランス)

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] University of Cambridge(英国)

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Universite Joseph Fourier(フランス)

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] YTH-RNA-binding protein prevents deleterious expression of meiotic proteins by tethering their mRNAs to nuclear foci2018

    • Author(s)
      Shichino Yuichi、Otsubo Yoko、Kimori Yoshitaka、Yamamoto Masayuki、Yamashita Akira
    • Journal Title

      eLife

      Volume: 7

    • DOI

      10.7554/elife.32155

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] tRNA production links nutrient conditions to the onset of sexual differentiation through the TORC1 pathway2018

    • Author(s)
      Otsubo Yoko、Matsuo Tomohiko、Nishimura Akiko、Yamamoto Masayuki、Yamashita Akira
    • Journal Title

      EMBO Reports

      Volume: 19 Issue: 3

    • DOI

      10.15252/embr.201744867

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] TORC1-Dependent Phosphorylation Targets in Fission Yeast2017

    • Author(s)
      Otsubo Yoko、Nakashima Akio、Yamamoto Masayuki、Yamashita Akira
    • Journal Title

      Biomolecules

      Volume: 7 Issue: 3 Pages: 50-50

    • DOI

      10.3390/biom7030050

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Selective termination of lncRNA transcription promotes heterochromatin silencing and cell differentiation2017

    • Author(s)
      Touat‐Todeschini Leila、Shichino Yuichi、Dangin Mathieu、Thierry‐Mieg Nicolas、Gilquin Benoit、Hiriart Edwige、Sachidanandam Ravi、Lambert Emeline、Brettschneider Janine、Reuter Michael、Kadlec Jan、Pillai Ramesh、Yamashita Akira、Yamamoto Masayuki、Verdel Andre
    • Journal Title

      EMBO Journal

      Volume: 36 Issue: 17 Pages: 2626-2641

    • DOI

      10.15252/embj.201796571

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] The long non-coding RNA world in yeasts2016

    • Author(s)
      Yamashita, A., Shichino, Y. and Yamamoto, M.
    • Journal Title

      Biochimica et Biophysica Acta - Gene Regulatory Mechanisms

      Volume: 1859 Issue: 1 Pages: 147-154

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.bbagrm.2015.08.003

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Analysis of Schizosaccharomyces pombe Meiosis2016

    • Author(s)
      Yamashita, A., Sakuno, T., Watanabe, Y. and Yamamoto, M.
    • Journal Title

      Cold Spring Harbor Protocols

      Volume: 印刷中

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Dynactin and Num1 cooperate to establish the cortical anchoring of cytoplasmic dynein in S. pombe2015

    • Author(s)
      Fujita, I., Yamashita, A. and Yamamoto, M
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Cell Science

      Volume: 128 Pages: 1555-1567

    • DOI

      10.1242/jcs.163840

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Role of Ccr4-Not complex in heterochromatin formation at meiotic genes and subtelomeres in fission yeast2015

    • Author(s)
      Cotobal, C., Rodriguez-Lopez, M., Duncan, C., Hasan, A., Yamashita, A., Yamamoto, M., Bahler, J. and Mata, J.
    • Journal Title

      Epigenetics & Chromatin

      Volume: 8 Issue: 1 Pages: 28-28

    • DOI

      10.1186/s13072-015-0018-4

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] meiRNAによる減数分裂の制御2015

    • Author(s)
      山下朗
    • Journal Title

      実験医学増刊 (ノンコーディングRNAテキストブック)

      Volume: 33 Pages: 90-91

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] tRNA前駆体によるTORキナーゼ活性調節機構2018

    • Author(s)
      大坪瑶子、山本正幸、山下朗
    • Organizer
      第20回日本RNA学会年会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 分裂酵母S. pombeのtRNA前駆体によるTORC1制御2018

    • Author(s)
      大坪瑶子、山本正幸、山下朗
    • Organizer
      酵母遺伝学フォーラム第51回研究報告会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Novel regulatory factors in the TORC1-mediated nutrient sensing pathway in fission yeast2018

    • Author(s)
      Yoko Otsubo, Masayuki Yamamoto, Akira Yamashita
    • Organizer
      第41回日本分子生物学会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] YTHドメインタンパク質Mmi1は減数分裂mRNAを核内で凝集させ翻訳を抑制する2017

    • Author(s)
      七野悠一、山本正幸、山下朗
    • Organizer
      第19回日本RNA学会年会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 分裂酵母におけるtRNA前駆体によるTORC1制御2017

    • Author(s)
      大坪瑶子、山本正幸、山下朗
    • Organizer
      第7回TOR研究会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 分裂酵母におけるtRNA前駆体によるTORC1制御2017

    • Author(s)
      大坪瑶子、山本正幸、山下朗
    • Organizer
      日本遺伝学会第89回大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 分裂酵母のtRNA前駆体によるTORC1制御2017

    • Author(s)
      大坪瑶子、山本正幸、山下朗
    • Organizer
      第40回日本分子生物学会年会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 減数分裂における分裂酵母TORC1の制御2017

    • Author(s)
      中嶋昭雄、山下朗、大坪瑶子、松田真弥、鎌田真司、瓜谷眞裕、山本正幸、吉川潮
    • Organizer
      第40回日本分子生物学会年会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Multilayered regulation of meiotic gene expression by the YTH family RNA-binding protein Mmi1 in fission yeast2016

    • Author(s)
      Yamashita, A.
    • Organizer
      第39回日本分子生物学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      パシフィコ横浜(神奈川県・横浜市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-11-30
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 分裂酵母のYTHドメインタンパク質Mmi1は減数分裂特異的なmRNAの核内凝集を促進し翻訳を抑制する2016

    • Author(s)
      七野悠一、山本正幸、山下朗
    • Organizer
      第39回日本分子生物学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      パシフィコ横浜(神奈川県・横浜市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-11-30
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] RNA結合タンパク質Mmi1は減数分裂mRNAの核内凝集を促し翻訳を抑制する2016

    • Author(s)
      七野悠一、山本正幸、山下朗
    • Organizer
      酵母遺伝学フォーラム第49回研究報告会
    • Place of Presentation
      シーサイドホテル舞子ビラ(兵庫県・神戸市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-09
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] The YTH domain-containing protein Mmi1 induces intranuclear foci formation of meiotic transcripts through its self-interaction and sequesters them from the translation machinery.2016

    • Author(s)
      Shichino, Y., Yamashita, A. and Yamamoto, M.
    • Organizer
      RNA2016
    • Place of Presentation
      国立京都国際会館(京都府・京都市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-06-18
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 分裂酵母における減数分裂特異的な転写産物の空間的制御は発現抑制に重要である2015

    • Author(s)
      七野悠一、山下朗、山本正幸
    • Organizer
      第38回日本分子生物学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸ポートアイランド (兵庫県・神戸市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-12-01
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 減数分裂における分裂酵母TORC1の制御と機能2015

    • Author(s)
      中嶋昭雄、山下朗、大坪瑶子、鎌田真司、瓜谷眞裕、山本正幸、吉川潮
    • Organizer
      第38回日本分子生物学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸ポートアイランド (兵庫県・神戸市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-12-01
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 減数分裂特異的な転写産物の空間的制御による発現抑制機構2015

    • Author(s)
      七野悠一、山下朗、山本正幸
    • Organizer
      酵母遺伝学フォーラム第48回研究報告会
    • Place of Presentation
      広島大学 (広島県・東広島市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-08-31
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 分裂酵母の減数分裂特異的 RNA の空間的制御2015

    • Author(s)
      七野悠一、山下朗、山本正幸
    • Organizer
      第17回日本RNA学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      ホテルライフォート札幌 (北海道・札幌市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-07-15
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Overview of the mitosis-meiosis switch in fission yeast - Signaling, transcription and post-transcriptional events2015

    • Author(s)
      Yamamoto, M., Otsubo, Y., Yuichi, S. and Yamashita, A.
    • Organizer
      The eighth international fission yeast meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      生田神社会館 (兵庫県・神戸市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-06-21
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Regulation of TORC1 signaling in meiosis under nitrogen starvation2015

    • Author(s)
      Nakashima, A., Yamashita, A., Otsubo, Y., Kamada, S., Uritani, M., Yamamoto, M. and Kikkawa, U.
    • Organizer
      The eighth international fission yeast meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      生田神社会館 (兵庫県・神戸市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-06-21
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Spatial control in the Mmi1/DSR system that selectively eliminates meiotic transcripts2015

    • Author(s)
      Shichino, Y., Yamashita, A. and Yamamoto, M.
    • Organizer
      The eighth international fission yeast meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      生田神社会館 (兵庫県・神戸市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-06-21
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Remarks] 研究室ホームページ

    • URL

      http://www.nibb.ac.jp/pombe/

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report 2017 Annual Research Report 2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] プレスリリース1

    • URL

      http://www.nibb.ac.jp/pressroom/news/2018/01/18.html

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] プレスリリース2

    • URL

      http://www.nibb.ac.jp/pressroom/news/2018/02/13.html

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 細胞応答研究室ホームページ

    • URL

      http://www.nibb.ac.jp/pombe/

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report

URL: 

Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2020-03-30  

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