Evaluation of ecological trade-offs in the transplant production through biomass allocation and its application to environmental control
| Project/Area Number |
15H04575
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
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| Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Research Field |
Agricultural environmental engineering/Agricultural information engineering
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| Research Institution | Osaka Prefecture University |
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Principal Investigator |
Shibuya Toshio 大阪府立大学, 生命環境科学研究科, 准教授 (50316014)
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| Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
遠藤 良輔 大阪府立大学, 生命環境科学研究科, 講師 (10409146)
大山 克己 大阪府立大学, 研究推進機構, 准教授 (20456081)
松田 怜 東京大学, 大学院農学生命科学研究科(農学部), 准教授 (20547228)
植山 雅仁 大阪府立大学, 生命環境科学研究科, 准教授 (60508373)
東條 元昭 大阪府立大学, 生命環境科学研究科, 教授 (90254440)
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| Project Period (FY) |
2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥17,810,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥4,110,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥4,030,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥930,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥4,680,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,080,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥9,100,000 (Direct Cost: ¥7,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,100,000)
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| Keywords | 成長モデル / バイオマス分配 / ストレス抵抗性 / 光質 / 湿度 / 複合影響 / 生育モデル |
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
In the present study, we evaluated ecological trade-offs between quantitative growth of plants and their quality in the transplant production. The illumination with high red-to-far-red-ratio (R:FR) improved stress tolerances of transplants, but inhibited leaf expansion and consequent plant growth during the transplant production. This trade-off relationship is due to greater allocation of biomass to leaf thickening. Next, we demonstrated that the effects of R:FR interacted with the effects of humidity, and their interaction differed between leaves and stems. The different interaction effects on stems and leaves indicate that it may be possible to control stem extension and leaf expansion individually by taking advantage of the interactions between appropriate environmental factors.
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Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(24 results)
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[Presentation] Powdery mildew resistance in cucumber seedlings is reduced under lower CO2 concentration than the atmospheric level.2015
Author(s)
Itagaki, K., Shibuya, T., Tojo, M., Endo, R., Kitaya, Y.
Organizer
GreenSys 2015 -International Symposium on New Technologies and Management for Greenhouse-
Place of Presentation
University of Evora, Evora (Portugal)
Year and Date
2015-07-22
Related Report
Int'l Joint Research
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[Presentation] Pest-specific effects of atmospheric moisture on plant-herbivore interactions through the responses of host cucumber plants.2015
Author(s)
Shibuya, T., Hirai, N., Ueyama, S., Itagaki, K., Sakamoto, Y.
Organizer
GreenSys 2015 -International Symposium on New Technologies and Management for Greenhouse-
Place of Presentation
University of Evora, Evora (Portugal)
Year and Date
2015-07-22
Related Report
Int'l Joint Research
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