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Analysis and modification of protein glycosylation in an insect cell expression system

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15H04612
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Insect science
Research InstitutionKyushu University

Principal Investigator

LEE JAEMAN  九州大学, 農学研究院, 准教授 (50404083)

Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2019-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2018)
Budget Amount *help
¥15,860,000 (Direct Cost: ¥12,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,660,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥4,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥960,000)
Keywords糖鎖修飾 / バキュロウイルス発現系 / N型糖鎖 / O型糖鎖 / N-型糖鎖 / O-型糖鎖 / N-結合型糖鎖 / O-結合型糖鎖 / 難分泌性糖タンパク質 / 糖鎖 / タンパク質 / 昆虫 / 糖鎖構造改変 / ヒト酸性糖タンパク質 / ヒト由来糖転移酵素
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Insect cell expression systems are known as excellent systems for secreted protein production with glycosylation modification, although the structure of the sugar chains is different from that of mammalian-derived cells. In the field of drug discovery, there is a need for humanization of protein sugar chains expressed in insect cells. There are two types of sugar chain modification, N-type and O-type, in sugar chain modification. As for the N-type sugar chain, insect cell lines introduced several human-derived glycosyltransferases had been was established, and partially succeeded in humanizing the recombinant glycoprotein expressed by the baculovirus expression system. In addition, we identified genes involved in the first and second reactions of the O-type sugar chain modification of insect cells, for which there was almost no knowledge so far, and clarified their properties.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

タンパク質糖鎖の役割については、未解明の部分も多いが、一部は、タンパク質の構造や安定性、生理活性などに重要な役割を果たしていることが報告されている。優れた難分泌性糖タンパク質発現系である昆虫細胞発現系で糖鎖修飾機構の理解が深まり、これを制御できるようになれば、糖鎖の生物学的機能における基礎研究を強力に推進できる上、これまで必要十分な活性を有する組換えタンパク質が生産できないだけの理由で医薬品化されていない難分泌性糖タンパク質の産業利用が可能となる。また、人工糖鎖の付加により、天然型タンパク質を越える活性を有するスーパータンパク質の生産につながる可能性を秘めている。

Report

(5 results)
  • 2018 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2017 Annual Research Report
  • 2016 Annual Research Report
  • 2015 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (10 results)

All 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Peer Reviewed: 3 results) Presentation (7 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 4 results)

  • [Journal Article] Expression, purification, and characterization of highly active endo-α-N-acetylgalactosaminidases expressed by silkworm-baculovirus expression system2019

    • Author(s)
      Morio Akihiro、Xu Jian、Masuda Akitsu、Kinoshita Yurie、Hino Masato、Morokuma Daisuke、Goda Hatsumi M.、Okino Nozomu、Ito Makoto、Mon Hiroaki、Fujita Ryosuke、Kusakabe Takahiro、Lee Jae Man
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Asia-Pacific Entomology

      Volume: 22 Issue: 2 Pages: 404-408

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.aspen.2019.01.009

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] A functional polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase (PGANT) initiates O-glycosylation in cultured silkworm BmN4 cells2018

    • Author(s)
      Xu Jian、Morio Akihiro、Morokuma Daisuke、Nagata Yudai、Hino Masato、Masuda Akitsu、Li Zhiqing、Mon Hiroaki、Kusakabe Takahiro、Lee Jae Man
    • Journal Title

      Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology

      Volume: 102 Issue: 20 Pages: 8783-8797

    • DOI

      10.1007/s00253-018-9309-6

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] A truncated form of human alpha 1-acid glycoprotein is useful as a molecular tool for insect glycobiology2018

    • Author(s)
      Daisuke Morokuma, Masato Hino, Miho Tsuchioka, Akitsu Masuda, Hiroaki Mon, Kazuhito Fujiyama, Hiroyuki Kajiura, Takahiro Kusakabe and Jae Man Lee
    • Journal Title

      International Journal of Industrial Entomology

      Volume: 36(1) Pages: 15-24

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Human and Silkworm glycoproteins as reporter protein for O-glycosylation analysis in insect cells2017

    • Author(s)
      Akihoro Mori, Jian Xu, Yurie Kinoshita, Akitsu Masuda, Noriko Karasaki, Tsuneyuki Tatsuke, Hiroaki Mon, Jae Man Lee, Takahiro Kusakabe
    • Organizer
      The 5th Asia-Pacific Congress of Sericulture and Insect Biotechnology (国際学会)
    • Place of Presentation
      Bangkok, Thailand
    • Year and Date
      2017-02-28
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Characterization of proprotein convertase-furin expressed by using the silkworm-baculovirus expression system2017

    • Author(s)
      Yurie Kinoshita, Akitsu Masuda, Akihoro Mori, Noriko Karasaki, Tsuneyuki Tatsuke, Hiroaki Mon, Jae Man Lee, Takahiro Kusakabe
    • Organizer
      The 5th Asia-Pacific Congress of Sericulture and Insect Biotechnology (国際学会)
    • Place of Presentation
      Bangkok, Thailand
    • Year and Date
      2017-02-28
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Exploring high-efficient purification method for endo-a-n-acetylgalactosaminidase from enterococcus faecalis (Endo EF) expressed by baculovirus expression system2017

    • Author(s)
      Akihiro Morio, Yurie Kinoshita, Akitsu Masuda, Noriko Karasaki, Daisuke Morokuma, Jae Man Lee and Takahiro Kusakabe
    • Organizer
      International Symposium on Agricultural, Food, Environmental and Life Sciences in Asia, 2017
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] ヒト糖転移酵素の導入によるカイコ培養細胞の N型糖鎖修飾改変の試み2016

    • Author(s)
      諸熊大輔, 徐剣, 門宏明, 李在萬, 日下部宜宏
    • Organizer
      蚕糸・昆虫機能利用学術講演会 日本蚕糸学会第86回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都工芸繊維大学、京都市
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-17
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] カイコバキュロウイルス発現系を用いたヒト糖転移酵素の大量生産2015

    • Author(s)
      諸熊大輔, 門宏明, 李在萬, 伴野豊, 日下部宜宏
    • Organizer
      第38回 日本分子生物学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸ポートアイランド
    • Year and Date
      2015-12-01
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] カイコ培養細胞におけるBmNPV 136遺伝子のプロモーター活性2015

    • Author(s)
      山下 真実、徐 剣、季 明明、門 宏明、李 在萬、日下部 宜宏
    • Organizer
      蚕糸・昆虫機能利用学術講演会 日本蚕糸学会第85回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      北海道大学、札幌市
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-26
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Characterization of BmNPV Promoters for Improving Exogenous Genes Expression in Bombyx Cells2015

    • Author(s)
      Mami Yamashita, Masato Hino, Kazuma Hirata, Jian Xu, Mingming Ji, Daisuke Morokuma, Hiroaki Mon, JaeMan Lee, Takahiro Kusakabe
    • Organizer
      The 4th Asia-Pacific Congress of Sericulture and Insect Biotechnology
    • Place of Presentation
      Haeundae Grand Hotel, Busan, Korea
    • Year and Date
      2015-04-22
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2020-03-30  

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