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Role of oxidative stress response in pancreatic diseases and therapeutic application

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15H04804
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Gastroenterology
Research InstitutionTohoku University

Principal Investigator

Masamune Atsushi  東北大学, 医学系研究科, 准教授 (90312579)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 濱田 晋  東北大学, 医学系研究科, 助教 (20451560)
田口 恵子  東北大学, 医学系研究科, 講師 (20466527)
Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥17,680,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥4,080,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥5,720,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,320,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥5,330,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,230,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥6,630,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,530,000)
Keywords酸化ストレス / KPCマウス / Nrf2 / Keap1 / 膵癌モデルマウス
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We assessed the effect of continuous Nrf2 activation due to the pancreas-specific deletion of Keap1 in a mouse model of pancreatic cancer. Pancreas-specific expression of mutant Kras and p53 or Kras alone with conditional knockout of Keap1 resulted in poor weight gain after birth, leading to early death due to loss of pancreatic parenchyma. Additional introduction of Nrf2+/- or Nrf2-/- background rescued this phenotype, suggesting dependence to Nrf2. We observed no cancer promoting effect in KPC::Keap1 CKO::Nrf2+/- mice. Pancreatic cancer cell lines derived from these mice showed increased expression of Nrf2 target genes as well as decreased expression of cytokeratin family genes, indicating possible reprogramming of cellular phenotype.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Annual Research Report
  • 2015 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (10 results)

All 2018 2017 2016 2015

All Journal Article (6 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 6 results,  Open Access: 2 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 3 results) Presentation (4 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 4 results,  Invited: 2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Simultaneous K-ras activation and Keap1 deletion cause atrophy of pancreatic parenchyma2018

    • Author(s)
      Hamada Shin、Shimosegawa Tooru、Taguchi Keiko、Nabeshima Tatsuhide、Yamamoto Masayuki、Masamune Atsushi
    • Journal Title

      Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol

      Volume: 314 Issue: 1 Pages: G65-G74

    • DOI

      10.1152/ajpgi.00228.2017

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Exosomes derived from pancreatic cancer cells induce activation and profibrogenic activities in pancreatic stellate cells2018

    • Author(s)
      Masamune Atsushi、Yoshida Naoki、Hamada Shin、Takikawa Tetsuya、Nabeshima Tatsuhide、Shimosegawa Tooru
    • Journal Title

      Biochem Biophys Res Commun.

      Volume: 495 Issue: 1 Pages: 71-77

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.bbrc.2017.10.141

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Nrf2 promotes mutant K-ras/p53-driven pancreatic carcinogenesis2017

    • Author(s)
      Hamada Shin、Taguchi Keiko、Masamune Atsushi、Yamamoto Masayuki、Shimosegawa Tooru
    • Journal Title

      Carcinogenesis

      Volume: 38 Issue: 6 Pages: 661-670

    • DOI

      10.1093/carcin/bgx043

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Kindlin-2 in pancreatic stellate cells promotes the progression of pancreatic cancer.2017

    • Author(s)
      Yoshida N, Masamune A, Hamada S, Kikuta K, Takikawa T, Motoi F, Unno M, Shimosegawa T.
    • Journal Title

      Cancer Lett.

      Volume: 390 Pages: 103-114

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.canlet.2017.01.008

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Exosomes Derived From Pancreatic Stellate Cells: MicroRNA Signature and Effects on Pancreatic Cancer Cells.2017

    • Author(s)
      Takikawa T, Masamune A, Yoshida N, Hamada S, Kogure T, Shimosegawa T.
    • Journal Title

      Pancreas.

      Volume: 46 Issue: 1 Pages: 19-27

    • DOI

      10.1097/mpa.0000000000000722

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] IL-6/STAT3 Plays a Regulatory Role in the Interaction Between Pancreatic Stellate Cells and Cancer Cells.2016

    • Author(s)
      Hamada S, Masamune A, Yoshida N, Takikawa T, Shimosegawa T.
    • Journal Title

      Dig Dis Sci.

      Volume: Epub ahead of print

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] Nrf2 knockout suppresses pancreatic carcinogenesis in a mouse model2017

    • Author(s)
      Shin Hamada, Atsushi Masamune, Keiko Taguchi, Masayuki Yamamoto, Tooru Shimosegawa
    • Organizer
      Digestive Disease Week
    • Place of Presentation
      San Diego, USA
    • Year and Date
      2017-05-21
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Simultaneous activation of K-ras and Nrf2 induce pancreatic atrophy2017

    • Author(s)
      Hamada Shin, Masamune Atsushi, Taguchi Keiko, Yamamoto Masayuki and Shimosegawa Tooru
    • Organizer
      Digestive Disease Week
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Pancreatic stellate cells and cancer -Why targets stroma ?-2015

    • Author(s)
      Masamune A
    • Organizer
      The 10th International Symposium on Alcoholic liver and Pancreatic Diseases and Cirrhosis (ISALPD/C)
    • Place of Presentation
      Sao Paulo, Brazil
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-30
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] Pancreatic cancer and stellate cells -Role of exosomes in the interaction-2015

    • Author(s)
      Masamune A
    • Organizer
      Satellite Symposium on Alcoholism, ASH, NASH, and Pancreatitis
    • Place of Presentation
      Santiago, Chile
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-28
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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