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Elucidation of the mechanisms of cellar and molecular transduction to the brain for trigger of pain chronification

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15H04968
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Anesthesiology
Research InstitutionOsaka University

Principal Investigator

NAKAE Aya  大阪大学, 生命機能研究科, 特任教授(常勤) (60379170)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 熊谷 雄太郎  国立研究開発法人産業技術総合研究所, 生命工学領域, 主任研究員 (00528408)
中井 國博  福井大学, 学術研究院医学系部門(附属病院部), 准教授 (80362705)
Research Collaborator YOSHIOKA yoshichika  
Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2019-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2018)
Budget Amount *help
¥16,380,000 (Direct Cost: ¥12,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,780,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥2,990,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥690,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥4,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥4,550,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,050,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥4,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,020,000)
Keywordsマクロファージ / 痛み / 術後遷延痛 / 高解像MRI / 疼痛モデル / 高解像MRI / 遷延性疼痛 / 免疫 / イメージング
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We developed a postoperative persistent pain model, and analyzed the variation of cytokines according to the time course. The expression patterns in KO mice with diminished pain related behavior were remarkably different from those of WT.
Changes in the brain activity evaluated using Manganese-Enhanced MRI(MEMRI) in the pain model showed no significant difference in the enhanced level at each region between naïve, acute and chronic stages. However, their patterns of co-enhanced level were significantly different from those before the surgery in both acute and chronic stages.
We evaluated the brain activity by MEMRI using animals that showed significant higher thresholds of mechanical stimulation after administration of analgesics. Brain activity patterns showed that buprenorphine-administered animals displayed resemble pattern of pre-surgery animals. We also confirmed dose dependent patterns when comparing to naïve, low-dose and high-dose gabapentin-administered animals.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

「痛み」はヒトの持つ感覚の中でとりわけ不快な感覚であり、特に痛みによる経済損失はガンや心臓病より大きく、最優先で取り組むべき課題である。慢性痛に伴う脳内のネットワーク異常が痛みのメカニズムとして着目されているが、それが原因であるのか結果であるのかの議論はなされておらず、脳のネットワーク異常が起こる仕組みも解明されていない。
本研究では、炎症性疼痛モデルを作成し、マクロファージから放出される液性因子とマクロファージそのものの脳への迷入と脳内ネットワークの変化の関係を明らかにし、高解像MRIで脳内活動パターンを解析することで、痛みの慢性化のきっかけとなる脳への細胞・分子伝達メカニズムを解明した。

Report

(5 results)
  • 2018 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2017 Annual Research Report
  • 2016 Annual Research Report
  • 2015 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (13 results)

All 2019 2018 2017 2016

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (10 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 5 results,  Invited: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] 前臨床試験における高解像MRIを用いた毒性評価の可能性2019

    • Author(s)
      中江文、吉岡芳親、柳田敏雄
    • Journal Title

      毒性質問箱21号

      Volume: 21

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 高解像MRIを用いた顔面の神経障害性疼痛モデルにおける自発痛の評価2019

    • Author(s)
      中江文、中井國博、加藤弘樹、畑澤順、吉岡芳親、柳田敏雄
    • Journal Title

      日本疼痛学会誌

      Volume: 印刷中

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] 痛覚の画像検査2017

    • Author(s)
      中江 文、吉岡 芳親
    • Journal Title

      Clinical Neuroscience

      Volume: 2月号 Pages: 215-218

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Data Driven Quantification of the Effects of different doses of Gabapentin for Pain in Chronic Phase in Mice using Manganese-Enhanced MRI with AI based analyses2019

    • Author(s)
      Aya Nakae, Kunihiro Nakai, Yoshichika Yoshioka, Hiroki Kato, Chie Kishimoto, Koutaro Nomura, Miho Nakanishi, Makoto Miyamae, Ryotaro Urabe, Junichiro Enmi, Toshio Yanagida
    • Organizer
      European Pain Federation
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] マウスの慢性の痛みのAIを用いた客観的評価の試み~マンガン造影MRIを用いた投薬量による違いの検証~2019

    • Author(s)
      岸本千恵, 中江文, 中井國博, 吉岡芳親, 加藤弘樹, 能村幸大郎, 中西美保, 宮前誠, 浦邊亮太朗, 圓見純一郎, 柳田敏雄
    • Organizer
      第41回日本疼痛学会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 高解像MRIを用いた顔面の神経障害性疼痛モデルの自発痛の評価2018

    • Author(s)
      中江 文, 中井 國博, 加藤 弘樹, 畑澤 順, 吉岡 芳親, 柳田 敏雄
    • Organizer
      日本疼痛学会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Pharmacological Studies of Spinal Cannabinoid Receptor subtypes in a Rat Model of Trigeminal Neuropathic Pain.2018

    • Author(s)
      K. Nakai, A. Nakae, T. Kubo, Y. Minegishi, R. Urabe, M. miyamae, K. Hosokawa
    • Organizer
      17th world Congress on Pain
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Evaluation Method for Momentous Pain - Towards Development of Automatic Pain Evaluation System-2017

    • Author(s)
      Nakae A, Soshi T, Tsugita Y, Kato K.
    • Organizer
      Society for Neuroscience 2017
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Pituitary hormone secretion changes after experimental pain stimulation. Are GH/TSH changes in patients with Fibromyalgia syndrome in a situation of chicken or egg?2017

    • Author(s)
      Nakae A, Sumioka H, Yoshioka Y, Ishiguro H
    • Organizer
      Euroanaesthesia 2017
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 脳波を用いた痛み客観的評価法の開発2017

    • Author(s)
      中江文
    • Organizer
      日本ペインクリニック学会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 実験的熱刺激を用いた脳波による痛みの客観的評価2017

    • Author(s)
      中江文、曽雌崇弘、次田裕美、加藤浩介
    • Organizer
      日本疼痛学会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Confirmation of pain-related behavior changes of newly developed persistent post-operative pain model by using MyD88-/- and TRIF-/- mice2016

    • Author(s)
      Aya Nakae, Kunihiro Nakai, Yutaro Kumagai, Ko Hosokawa, Yoshichika Yoshioka
    • Organizer
      北米神経科学会
    • Place of Presentation
      シカゴ、米国
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 痛みの脳内認知機構と麻酔2016

    • Author(s)
      中江 文
    • Organizer
      日本臨床麻酔学会第36回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      高知
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Invited

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2020-03-30  

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