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Comprehensive analysis for the genetic background to obesity, diabetes, a periodontal disease and the interaction of environmental, and the metabolic factor

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15H05056
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Social dentistry
Research InstitutionNiigata University

Principal Investigator

Akihito Yoshihara  新潟大学, 医歯学系, 教授 (50201033)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 宮崎 秀夫  新潟大学, 医歯学系, 教授 (00157629)
中村 和利  新潟大学, 医歯学系, 教授 (70207869)
Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥16,380,000 (Direct Cost: ¥12,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,780,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥3,900,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥900,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥6,890,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,590,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥5,590,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,290,000)
Keywords歯周病 / 遺伝子多型 / 肥満 / 炎症 / 慢性腎疾患 / ビタミンDレセプター遺伝子多型 / 見込み糸球体濾過率 / 歯周疾患 / 糖尿病 / 相互作用 / 生活習慣病 / 腎機能低下 / 唾液量 / 遺伝子的背景 / 疫学
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We hypothesized that gene polymorphisms such as beta-3 adrenergic receptor, PRR gamma and VDR TaqI might have gene-environmental and gene-gene interactions in periodontal disease. These studies were conducted by 1055 participants aged 55-79 years old. These results showed that chronic kidney disease (CKD) and periodontal disease can have reciprocal effect. In addition, beta-3 adrenergic receptor and PPAR gamma gene polymorphism were not independent risk factor for periodontal disease. However, the interaction between beta-3 adrenergic receptor and PPAR gamma gene poly morphism was associated significantly with periodontal disease in obese elderly females. There might be a correlation between the VDR TaqI genotype and CKD when severe levels of periodontal disease are present, Our studies suggest that there might be a gene-gene or gene-environmental interaction among periodontal disease and each gene polymorphism.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Annual Research Report
  • 2015 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (1 results)

All 2017

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Open Access: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Relationship between renal function and periodontal disease in community-dwelling elderly women with different genotypes2017

    • Author(s)
      Yoshihara A, Sugita N, Iwasaki M, Wang Y, Miyazaki H, Yoshie H, Nakamura K.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Clinical Periodontology

      Volume: 44 Issue: 5 Pages: 484-489

    • DOI

      10.1111/jcpe.12708

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report 2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research

URL: 

Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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