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Multiregional large-scale cohort study aiming at contribution of dentistry to prevention of dementia, falls and disability

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15H05059
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Section一般
Research Field Social dentistry
Research InstitutionKanagawa Dental College

Principal Investigator

Yamamoto Tatsuo  神奈川歯科大学, 大学院歯学研究科, 教授 (20252984)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 近藤 克則  国立研究開発法人国立長寿医療研究センター, その他部局等, 部長 (20298558)
相田 潤  東北大学, 歯学研究科, 准教授 (80463777)
Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) FUCHIDA Shinya  神奈川歯科大学, 大学院歯学研究科, 助教 (90732834)
Research Collaborator TANAKA Michio  
MOCHIDA Yuki  
Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥15,470,000 (Direct Cost: ¥11,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,570,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥3,510,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥810,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥9,230,000 (Direct Cost: ¥7,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥2,130,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥2,730,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥630,000)
Keywords多地域大規模追跡調査 / 歯科口腔保健 / 要介護状態 / 認知症 / 転倒 / 健康寿命 / 歯学 / 要介護 / コホート研究
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Association of decrease in number of teeth with incident disability, dementia onset and incident falls in older people were examined using data obtained in year 2010, 2013 and 2016. Results from analyses using 11,915 people aged 65 years or older showed that subjects lost their teeth during 2010-2013 had significantly higher risk for incident disability and dementia onset than those kept 20 or more teeth after adjusting for socio-economic status, health behavior, etc. Results from analyses using 4,607 people showed no significant association between change of number of teeth and denture use during 2010-2013 and incident falls after adjusting for socio-economic status, health behavior, etc. No significant influences of dental health behavior and density of dentists were observed in the association of decrease in number of teeth and denture use with incident disability, dementia onset and incident falls.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Annual Research Report
  • 2015 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (5 results)

All 2018 2017 2016

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results,  Open Access: 2 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (3 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Does poor oral health status increase the risk of falls?: The JAGES Project Longitudinal Study.2018

    • Author(s)
      Mochida Y, Yamamoto T, Fuchida S, Aida J, Kondo K.
    • Journal Title

      Plos One

      Volume: 13 Issue: 2 Pages: e0192251-e0192251

    • DOI

      10.1371/journal.pone.0192251

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Oral health and incident depressive symptoms: JAGES project longitudinal study in older Japanese2017

    • Author(s)
      Yamamoto T, Aida J, Kondo K, Fuchida S, Tani Y, Saito M, Sasaki Y
    • Journal Title

      Journal of the American Geriatrics Society

      Volume: 印刷中 Issue: 5 Pages: 1079-1084

    • DOI

      10.1111/jgs.14777

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] 口腔の健康状態は転倒のリスクを増やすか:日本老年学的評価研究プロジェクトによる縦断研究2017

    • Author(s)
      持田悠貴,山本龍生,渕田慎也,相田潤,近藤克則
    • Organizer
      第66回日本口腔衛生学会・総会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Oral health and incident depressive symptoms in older Japanese2017

    • Author(s)
      Yamamoto T, Aida J, Kondo K, Fuchida S, Tani Y, Saito M, Sasaki Y
    • Organizer
      IADR 95th General Session
    • Place of Presentation
      San Francisco, USA
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 高齢者における口腔機能とその後の転倒との関係:JAGESプロジェクト縦断研究2016

    • Author(s)
      持田悠貴,山本龍生,渕田慎也,相田潤,近藤克則
    • Organizer
      神奈川歯科大学学会第51回総会
    • Place of Presentation
      横須賀市
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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