Budget Amount *help |
¥24,180,000 (Direct Cost: ¥18,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥5,580,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥5,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,200,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥5,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,200,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥13,780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥10,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,180,000)
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Outline of Final Research Achievements |
Chemocatalytic conversion of biomass-derived carbohydrates including glycerol and glucose to lactic acid was studied using a stable and highly active solid catalysts. We found that metallic Pt sites and Lewis acid sites on TiO2-supported Pt nanoparticles are active for aerobic oxidation of glycerol to triose sugars and subsequent transformation of these C3 sugars to lactic acid, respectively. A combination Lewis acid and base sites on niobium-containing mixed oxides is effective for step-wise conversion of glucose to lactic acid that contains isomerization (glucose to fructose), retro-aldol condensation (fructose to triose sugars), and dehydration/isomerization (triose sugars to lactic acid) in water.
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