Study on chlorophyll catabolites as new proxies understanding the ecology of algivorous protists in the ocean
Project/Area Number |
15H05607
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (A)
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Allocation Type | Single-year Grants |
Research Field |
Ecology/Environment
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Research Institution | Fukui University of Technology |
Principal Investigator |
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Project Period (FY) |
2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥23,530,000 (Direct Cost: ¥18,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥5,430,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥4,290,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥990,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥17,940,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥4,140,000)
|
Keywords | Divinylchlorophylls / cyclopheophorbide enol / picocyanobacteria / Prochlorococcus / protists / algivore / primary production / クロロフィル / 水圏環境 / プロティスト / プロクロロコッカス / 微細藻類 / CPE類(シクロエノール) / シクロフェオフォルバイドエノール / 光毒性 / 微生物間相互作用 / シクロエノール |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
It is known that picocynobacteria Prochlorococcus spp. are highly dominant in the low to mid latitudal oligotrophic ocean; yet, importantly, because they are conspicuously minute coccoids down to < 0.6 μm in diameter, a classical paradigm on the marine food web is unlikely to be applied where phytoplankton would have to be grazed by multicellular filter-feeders. In the present study, I hypothesized that the direct consumers of those picoplanktons should be phagotrophic protists that thus supplies energy derived from the photosynthesis of those minute producers to larger organisms. We tested this hypothesis by particularly paying attention to catabolites of divinylchlorophylls, unique photosynthetic pigments of Prochlorococcus, that are expected to be generated by the predatory process of picocyanobacteria-feeding protists.
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Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(23 results)
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[Presentation] Chlorophyll catabolism generating cyclopheophorbide enols generated by autotrophic and heterotrophic euglenoids2015
Author(s)
Y. Kashiyama, J. Kawahara, M. Maruyama, T. Suzaki, M. Nakazawa, T. Ishikawa, A. Yamaguchi, A. Yabuki, A. Uzuka, S. Miyagishima, T. Shiratori, A. Kawaguchi, A. Yokoyama, H. Tamiaki
Organizer
VII European Congress of Protistology
Place of Presentation
Seville, Spain
Year and Date
2015-09-05
Related Report
Int'l Joint Research
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