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Pathophysiology of lysosomal storage disease and lysophagy

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15H05673
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (A)

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Pediatrics
Research InstitutionKawasaki Medical School (2016)
Osaka University (2015)

Principal Investigator

Otomo Takanobu  川崎医科大学, 医学部, 准教授 (20742589)

Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥24,310,000 (Direct Cost: ¥18,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥5,610,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥7,150,000 (Direct Cost: ¥5,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,650,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥17,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥13,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥3,960,000)
Keywordsリソソーム蓄積病 / オートファジー / EPG5 / VPS33A / リソソーム
Outline of Final Research Achievements

(i) Intracellular accumulation of cholesterol that is often observed in lysosomal storage diseases affects lysosomal membrane permeability. We identified a candidate molecule which works for ubiquitin ligase in the autophagic process following lysosomal membrane rupture. (ii) We analyzed skin fibroblasts from patients of Vici syndrome, which is caused by mutations of EPG5 gene, and elucidated that EPG5 functions for the fusion step between autophagosome and lysosome. (iii) Using whole exome sequencing, we established a novel syndrome which is caused by mutations of VPS33A gene (Mucopolysaccharidosis Plus Syndrome, OMIM #617303), and reported a part of pathophysiology of this new disease. Altogether we proved that not only undegraded substrates of lysosomal enzymes but also membrane lipid contents and intracellular vesicular trafficking are complicatedly implicated in the pathophysiology of lysosomal storage diseases.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (1 results)

All 2017

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Open Access: 1 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Mutation in VPS33A affects metabolism of glycosaminoglycans: a new type of mucopolysaccharidosis with severe systemic symptoms2017

    • Author(s)
      Kondo H, Maksimova N, Otomo T*,Kato H, Imai A, Asano Y, Kobayashi K, Nojima S, Nakaya A, Hamada Y, Irahara K, Gurinova E, Sukhomyasova A, Nogovicina A, Savvina M, Yoshimori T, Ozono K Sakai N*
    • Journal Title

      Human Molecular Genetics

      Volume: 26 Pages: 173-183

    • DOI

      10.1093/hmg/ddw377

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant

URL: 

Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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