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A strategy for the treatments of refractory neuropathic pain using Schwann-like cells derived from dermal fibroblasts

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15H06040
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Research Activity Start-up

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Anesthesiology
Research InstitutionTohoku University

Principal Investigator

Murakami Toru  東北大学, 大学病院, 助教 (90756248)

Project Period (FY) 2015-08-28 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,990,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥690,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Keywordsシュワン細胞 / ミエリン / 神経障害性痛 / 末梢神経 / 再生医学 / 神経障害性疼痛 / 再生医療
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We induced Schwann-like cells by an existing method with minor modifications.
To estimate myelination, which is indispensable to nerve regeneration, we put the induced cells into artificial tubes, transplanted them between the cut ends of rat's sciatic nerve, observed the contents in the grafts. Myelin formation was successfully observed by electron microscopy and immunofluorescent staining.
Existing neuropathic pain models have the problems of remaining threads and are not suitable for the research for the purpose of cell transplantation therapies. Thus, we developed a new rat model with clips. The model rats are free from remaining artifacts, showed the drop of pain threshold and microglial proliferation, that are the characteristics of neuropathic pain.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (1 results)

All 2016

All Presentation (1 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results)

  • [Presentation] Cell transplantation therapy with schwann-like cells induced from fibroblasts for rat sciatic nerve injury models.2016

    • Author(s)
      Murakami T, Kitada M, Wakao S, Yamauchi M, Dezawa M.
    • Organizer
      ANESTHESIOLOGY 2016
    • Place of Presentation
      シカゴ(アメリカ合衆国)
    • Year and Date
      2016-10-21
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research

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Published: 2015-08-26   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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