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Research on breakdown process across micrometer-scale gap for improving withstand voltage of power apparatus

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15H06222
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Research Activity Start-up

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Power engineering/Power conversion/Electric machinery
Research InstitutionYokohama National University

Principal Investigator

Iwabuchi Hiroyuki  横浜国立大学, 大学院工学研究院, 助教 (50757341)

Project Period (FY) 2015-08-28 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,990,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥690,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Keywordsマイクロギャップ / 沿面放電 / シミュレーション / 二次電子放出係数 / 仕事関数 / 電力システム / 電力機器 / 放電 / 微小ギャップ / 真空
Outline of Final Research Achievements

With the miniaturization of MEMS (micro electromechanical systems) devices, the insulation width and the separation between electrodes in such devices have been accordingly reduced. Consequently, electrical breakdown phenomenon across micrometer-scale gap is of great practical interest for insulation designing of miniaturized devices. In this paper, breakdown process across micrometer-scale surface gap demonstrating actual electronic devices was investigated considering the breakdown characteristics under impulse voltage application and the particle simulation.
The result shows that under negative voltage application, breakdown voltage as independent of electrode materials and gap width. It provides good agreement th simulated one, considering positive feedback of the field emission from the cathode. Under positive voltage application, field emission from insulator surface play an important role on breakdown across micron gaps.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (6 results)

All 2017 2016 2015

All Journal Article (2 results) Presentation (4 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results)

  • [Journal Article] 国際会議報告 第19 回高電圧工学国際会議2016

    • Author(s)
      岩渕大行
    • Journal Title

      放電研究

      Volume: 58 Pages: 24-24

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 国際会議報告 第20 回気体放電とその応用国際会議, “「グロー放電・破壊」(Session C), U. Ebert による招待講演, K.D. Weltmann による招待講演”2015

    • Author(s)
      岩渕大行
    • Journal Title

      放電研究

      Volume: 58 Pages: 35-36

    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 平等電界下の電界電子放出電流に与える雰囲気気体圧力の影響2017

    • Author(s)
      岩渕大行,大山力
    • Organizer
      平成29年電気学会全国大会
    • Place of Presentation
      富山
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-15
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Breakdown Phenomena across Micrometer-Scale Surface Gap: Effect of Gas Pressure, Secondary Electron Emission, And Polarity of Applied Voltage2016

    • Author(s)
      H. Iwabuchi, S. Matsuoka, A. Kumada, K. Hidaka
    • Organizer
      21st International Conference on Gas Discharges and Their Applications
    • Place of Presentation
      Nagoya, Japan
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-11
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 負極性マイクロギャップ放電に与える誘電体表面の二次電子放出の影響2016

    • Author(s)
      岩渕大行
    • Organizer
      平成28年電気学会全国大会
    • Place of Presentation
      仙台
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-16
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Breakdown phenomenon across micrometer-scale surface gap under positive impulse voltage2015

    • Author(s)
      Hiroyuki IWABUCHI
    • Organizer
      68th Gaseous Electronics Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      Honolulu, USA
    • Year and Date
      2015-10-12
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research

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Published: 2015-08-26   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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