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Research on brown adipocyte for controlling of obesity

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15H06433
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Research Activity Start-up

Allocation TypeSingle-year Grants
Research Field Surgical dentistry
Research InstitutionHiroshima University

Principal Investigator

Oue Kana  広島大学, 病院(歯), 歯科診療医 (60760329)

Project Period (FY) 2015-08-28 – 2017-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2016)
Budget Amount *help
¥2,730,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥630,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Keywords褐色脂肪細胞 / エネルギー代謝 / UCP1 / 肥満
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Phospholipase C-related catalytically inactive protein (PRIP) was first identified as an inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate-binding protein. In this study, I examined the mechanism of PRIP-mediated energy consumption by analysing PRIP knockout (Prip-KO) mice. Prip-KO mice showed higher ability to consume fatty acids as an energy source and higher activity in non-shivering thermogenesis in brown adipocytes than wild-type mice. Energy consumption in Prip-KO beige adipocytes, which are differentiated from subcutaneous white adipocytes in response to cold exposure, was also upregulated. Collectively, these results indicate that PRIP is a new modulator for regulating the systemic energy expenditure. Hence, this increased understanding of non-shivering thermogenic mechanisms via PRIP offers important insights for the treatment and control of obesity.

Report

(3 results)
  • 2016 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2015 Annual Research Report
  • Research Products

    (5 results)

All 2017 2015

All Journal Article (4 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 4 results,  Open Access: 4 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 2 results) Presentation (1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Phospholipase C-related catalytically inactive protein can regulate obesity, a state of peripheral inflammation.2017

    • Author(s)
      Yamawaki Y, Oue K, Shirawachi S, Asano S, Harada K, Kanematsu T.
    • Journal Title

      Japanese Dental Science Review

      Volume: 53(1) Issue: 1 Pages: 18-24

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.jdsr.2016.06.001

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Phospholipase C-related catalytically inactive protein-knockout mice display increased induction of uncoupling protein 1 in adipose tissues following chronic cold exposure.2017

    • Author(s)
      Kana Oue, Yosuke Yamawaki, Satoshi Asano, Mizokami Akiko, Masato Hirata, Masahiro Irifune, Takashi Kanematsu.
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Oral Biosciences

      Volume: 印刷中 Issue: 2 Pages: 108-112

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.job.2017.04.001

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Phospholipase C-related catalytically inactive protein is a new modulator of thermogenesis promoted by β-adrenergic receptors in brown adipocytes2015

    • Author(s)
      Kana Oue, Jun Zhang, Kae Harada-Hada, Satoshi Asano, Yosuke Yamawaki, Masaki Hayashiuchi, Hisako Furusho, Takashi Takata, Masahiro Irifune, Masato Hirata, Takashi Kanematsu
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Biological Chemistry

      Volume: 291 Issue: 8 Pages: 4185-96

    • DOI

      10.1074/jbc.m115.705723

    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report 2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] New molecular basis in the regulation of lipolysis via dephosphorylation2015

    • Author(s)
      大植香菜, 原田佳枝, 兼松隆
    • Journal Title

      Folia Pharmacologica Japonica

      Volume: 146 Issue: 2 Pages: 93-97

    • DOI

      10.1254/fpj.146.93

    • NAID

      130005092136

    • ISSN
      0015-5691, 1347-8397
    • Related Report
      2015 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] 寒冷刺激で見られるPRIP遺伝子欠損マウスのUCP1発現の亢進2017

    • Author(s)
      大植 香菜、入舩 正浩、兼松 隆
    • Organizer
      第131回日本薬理学会近畿部会
    • Place of Presentation
      愛知県名古屋市
    • Year and Date
      2017-06-30
    • Related Report
      2016 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2015-08-26   Modified: 2018-03-22  

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