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Development, stabilization and enhancement of approximate algebraic algorithms for sparse multivariate polynomials and systems

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K00005
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Theory of informatics
Research InstitutionUniversity of Tsukuba

Principal Investigator

Sasaki Tateaki  筑波大学, 数理物質系(名誉教授), 名誉教授 (80087436)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 讃岐 勝  筑波大学, 医学医療系, 助教 (40524880)
Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2019-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2018)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,550,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,050,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Keywords拡張ヘンゼル構成 / 疎で主係数特異な多変数多項式 / 多変数多項式系の変数消去 / 多変数多項式系の消去イデアル / 多変数多項式イデアルの最低元 / 多変数多項式の剰余列 / 多項式剰余列と余因子 / 多変数多項式の剰余列計算 / 疎多項式の部分終結式理論 / 剰余列算法の中間式膨張 / 中間式膨張の抑止算法 / グレブナー基底 / 消去イデアルの最低元 / 多変数多項式剰余列の最終元 / PC-PRS GCD算法 / EZ-GCD算法 / 疎な多変数多項式 / 多変数多項式の消去イデアル / 多項式イデアルの最小元 / 近似代数の算法と安定化 / 疎な多変数多項式のGCD算法 / 多変数多項式の疎補間法 / グレブナー基底とシジジー / 浮動小数グレブナー基底
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We first developed an efficient algorithm for the GCD of sparse multivariate singular polynomials, by using the extended Hensel construction (EHC), then aimed at enhancing the EHC algorithm itself. The EHC is a power series in main variable with coefficients of rational functions in sub-variables, and it is critical to make the denominators small. The smallest denominator can be computed by the Groebner basis which is very heavy. So, we aimed at computing the smallest denominator by the polynomial remainder sequence (PRS) which is quite fast.
We found that, if we make the resultant obtained by PRS smallest by normalizing it with the cofactors, then the obtained resultant becomes equal to the smallest element of the Groebner basis, uo to a constant. This result is very useful in the practical computation, so we made this fact in a theorem.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

多変数多項式の因数分解とGCD計算については、蜜な多項式に関しては算法はほぼ完成の域に達しているが、疎な多項式で特に主係数が原点で0になるなどの特異なものに対しては、算法は効率化の余地が多くある。その中でも、拡張ヘンゼル構成法は本研究グループの発案であり、拡張ヘンゼル構成に基づく効率化は日本がやるべき仕事であろう。
多変数多項式の変数消去は古い研究テーマだが、旧来の多項式剰余列や終結式に基づく方法では消去結果が最小にならないことが大部分である。一方、グレブナー基底法は最小元を与えるが極めて遅い。したがって、イデアルの最小元を剰余列法で高速に計算する方法の発見は画期的だと思う。

Report

(5 results)
  • 2018 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (44 results)

All 2018 2017 2016 2015

All Journal Article (18 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 8 results,  Open Access: 15 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 5 results) Presentation (26 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 7 results)

  • [Journal Article] A Theory and an Algorithm for Computing Sparse Multivariate Polynomial Remainder Sequence2018

    • Author(s)
      Tateaki Sasaki
    • Journal Title

      Computer Algebra in Scientific Computing: Springer Lect. Notes Comp. Sci.

      Volume: 11077 Pages: 245-360

    • DOI

      10.1007/978-3-319-99639-4_24

    • ISBN
      9783319986531, 9783319986548
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 疎な多変数多項式の剰余列計算の新算法2018

    • Author(s)
      佐々木 建昭
    • Journal Title

      第47回数値解析シンポジウム予稿集(電子版)

      Volume: なし Pages: 43-46

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Improvement of EZ-GCD algorithm based on extended Hensel construction2018

    • Author(s)
      Masaru Sanuki
    • Journal Title

      ACM SIGSAM Communi. Comp. Alg.

      Volume: 印刷中

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 疎な多変数多項式剰余列の新算法2018

    • Author(s)
      佐々木建昭
    • Journal Title

      京都大学数理解析研究所講究録

      Volume: 印刷中

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 整数係数多変数多項式のGCD計算2018

    • Author(s)
      讃岐 勝
    • Journal Title

      京都大学数理解析研究所講究録

      Volume: 印刷中

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Simple Relation between the Lowest-order Element of ideal <G,H> and the Last Element of Polynomial Remainder Sequence2018

    • Author(s)
      Tateaki Sasaki, Daiju Inaba
    • Journal Title

      SYNASC 2017 -- 19th International Symposium on Symbolic and Numeric Algorithms for Scientific Computing

      Volume: 印刷中

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 疎な多変数多項式系の高速な変数消去法の探求2018

    • Author(s)
      佐々木建昭, 稲葉大樹
    • Journal Title

      京都大学数理解析研究所講究録

      Volume: 印刷中

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 桁落ち判定による(整数係数)1変数多項式の互いに素である判定法2018

    • Author(s)
      讃岐 勝
    • Journal Title

      京都大学数理解析研究所講究録

      Volume: 印刷中

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] イデアル<G,H>の最低元と剰余列の最終元の簡単な関係2017

    • Author(s)
      佐々木建昭, 稲葉大樹
    • Journal Title

      第46回数値解析シンポジウム予稿集

      Volume: ー Pages: 45-48

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] 行列を利用した浮動小数係数多変数多項式のBezout identityの計算2017

    • Author(s)
      讃岐 勝
    • Journal Title

      第46回数値解析シンポジウム予稿集

      Volume: ー Pages: 29-32

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] 疎な多変数多項式の拡張Hensel構成算法の再構築2017

    • Author(s)
      佐々木建昭、稲葉大樹
    • Journal Title

      数理解析研究所講究録2019:数式処理の新たな発展

      Volume: 2019 Pages: 3-17

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] 拡張Hensel構成による多変数多項式の近似GCD計算とその安定化2017

    • Author(s)
      讃岐勝、稲葉大樹、佐々木建昭
    • Journal Title

      数理解析研究所講究録2019:数式処理の新たな発展

      Volume: 2019 Pages: 18-27

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Enhancing the Extended Hensel Construction by Using Groebner Bases2016

    • Author(s)
      Tateaki Sasaki, Daiju Inaba
    • Journal Title

      Computer Algebra in Scientific Computing (LNCS 9890)

      Pages: 457-472

    • DOI

      10.1007/978-3-319-45641-6_29

    • ISBN
      9783319456409, 9783319456416
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Various Enhancements for Extended Hensel Construction of Sparse Multivariate Polynomials2016

    • Author(s)
      Tateaki Sasaki, Daiju Inaba
    • Journal Title

      SYNASC 2016 (18th Intn'l Symposium on Symbolic and Numeric Algorithms for Scientific Computing)

      Pages: 83-86

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] 拡張Hensel構成のグレブナー基底による効率化2016

    • Author(s)
      佐々木建昭、稲葉大樹
    • Journal Title

      第45回数値解析シンポジウム講演予稿集(NAS2016 Numerical Analysis Symposium 2016))

      Pages: 51-54

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Computation of GCD of Sparse Multivariate Polynomials by Extended Hensel Construction2016

    • Author(s)
      Masaru Sanuki, Daiju Inaba, Tateaki Sasaki
    • Journal Title

      SYNASC2015 (17th International Symposium on Symbolic and Numeric Algorithms for Scientific Computing)

      Volume: なし Pages: 34-41

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] 疎な多変数多項式のGCDと因数分解の効率的算法2015

    • Author(s)
      稲葉大樹, 讃岐勝, 佐々木建昭
    • Journal Title

      数理解析研究所講究録

      Volume: 1955 Pages: 48-61

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] パラメータ係数の疎な線形方程式系の局所ブロック化による解法2015

    • Author(s)
      佐々木建昭, 稲葉大樹, 加古富志雄
    • Journal Title

      数理解析研究所講究録

      Volume: 1955 Pages: 62-75

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Open Access
  • [Presentation] A Theory and an Algorithm for Computing Sparse Multivariate Polynomial Remainder Sequence2018

    • Author(s)
      Tateaki Sasaki
    • Organizer
      20th International Workshop, CASC 2018
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 疎な多変数多項式の剰余列計算の新算法2018

    • Author(s)
      佐々木 建昭
    • Organizer
      第47回数値解析シンポジウム
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 特異点を展開点とするPC-PRS算法の開発2017

    • Author(s)
      讃岐 勝
    • Organizer
      日本数式処理学会第26回大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] イデアル<G,H>の最低元と剰余列の最終元の簡単な関係2017

    • Author(s)
      佐々木建昭, 稲葉大樹
    • Organizer
      第46回数値解析シンポジウム
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 行列を利用した浮動小数係数多変数多項式のBezout identityの計算2017

    • Author(s)
      讃岐 勝
    • Organizer
      第46回数値解析シンポジウム
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Improvement of EZ-GCD algorithm based on extended Hensel construction2017

    • Author(s)
      Masaru Sanuki
    • Organizer
      ISSAC2017 (International Sympsium on Symbolic Algebraic Computation) Poster
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] な多変数多項式剰余列の新算法2017

    • Author(s)
      佐々木建昭
    • Organizer
      RIMS共同研究 数式処理の新たな発展 - その最新研究と他分野との連携
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 整数係数多変数多項式のGCD計算2017

    • Author(s)
      讃岐 勝
    • Organizer
      RIMS共同研究 数式処理の新たな発展 - その最新研究と他分野との連携
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Simple Relation between the Lowest-order Element of ideal <G,H> and the Last Element of Polynomial Remainder Sequence2017

    • Author(s)
      Tateaki Sasaki, Daiju Inaba
    • Organizer
      19th International Symposium on Symbolic and Numeric Algorithms for Scientific Computing
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 疎な多変数多項式系の高速な変数消去法の探求2017

    • Author(s)
      佐々木建昭, 稲葉大樹
    • Organizer
      RIMS 共同研究 Computer Algebra - Theory and its Applications
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 桁落ち判定による(整数係数)1変数多項式の互いに素である判定法2017

    • Author(s)
      讃岐 勝
    • Organizer
      RIMS 共同研究 Computer Algebra - Theory and its Applications
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 拡張Hensel構成+種々の工夫による疎な多変数多項式GCD計算2016

    • Author(s)
      讃岐勝
    • Organizer
      RIMS共同研究 数式処理とその周辺分野の研究
    • Place of Presentation
      京都大学(京都市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-12-07
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 従変数が多い場合の疎な多変数多項式の拡張ヘンゼル構成算法2016

    • Author(s)
      佐々木建昭、稲葉大樹
    • Organizer
      RIMS共同研究 数式処理とその周辺分野の研究
    • Place of Presentation
      京都大学(京都市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-12-07
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Various Enhancements for Extended Hensel Construction of Sparse Multivariate Polynomials2016

    • Author(s)
      Tateaki Sasaki, Daiju Inaba
    • Organizer
      SYNASC 2016
    • Place of Presentation
      Timisoara,Romania
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-24
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Enhancing the Extended Hensel Construction by Using Groebner Bases2016

    • Author(s)
      Tateaki Sasaki, Daiju Inaba
    • Organizer
      18th International Workshop,CASC2016
    • Place of Presentation
      Bucharest,Romania
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-19
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 疎な多変数多項式の拡張Hensel構成算法の再構築2016

    • Author(s)
      佐々木建昭、稲葉大樹
    • Organizer
      RIMS共同研究 数式処理の新たな発展 -その最新研究と基礎理論の再構成-
    • Place of Presentation
      京都大学(京都市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-07
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 拡張Hensel構成による多変数多項式の近似GCD計算とその安定化2016

    • Author(s)
      讃岐勝、稲葉大樹、佐々木建昭
    • Organizer
      RIMS共同研究 数式処理の新たな発展 -その最新研究と基礎理論の再構成-
    • Place of Presentation
      京都大学(京都市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-07
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Enhancing the Extended Hensel Construction by Using Groebner Bases2016

    • Author(s)
      Tateaki Sasaki, Daiju Inaba
    • Organizer
      ISSAC2016
    • Place of Presentation
      Waterloo,Canada
    • Year and Date
      2016-07-19
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 拡張Hensel構成のグレブナー基底による効率化2016

    • Author(s)
      佐々木建昭、稲葉大樹
    • Organizer
      第45回数値解析シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      鹿児島県 霧島市
    • Year and Date
      2016-06-08
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Bezout行列の正則な部分行列の逆行列計算2016

    • Author(s)
      讃岐勝
    • Organizer
      見本数式処理学会第25回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      福岡大学(福岡県)
    • Year and Date
      2016-06-03
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 浮動小数グレブナー基底の安定的計算に向けて2015

    • Author(s)
      佐々木建昭
    • Organizer
      RIMS研究集会「数式処理とその周辺分野の研究」
    • Place of Presentation
      京都大学数理解析研究所 (京都府京都市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-12-02
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 疎な多変数多項式の拡張ヘンゼル構成の効率的方法2015

    • Author(s)
      佐々木建昭, 稲葉大樹
    • Organizer
      RIMS研究集会「数式処理とその周辺分野の研究」
    • Place of Presentation
      京都大学数理解析研究所 (京都府京都市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-12-02
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 巨大次数の整数係数1変数多項式のGCD次数判定法2015

    • Author(s)
      讃岐勝
    • Organizer
      RIMS研究集会「数式処理とその周辺分野の研究」
    • Place of Presentation
      京都大学数理解析研究所 (京都府京都市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-12-02
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Computation of GCD of Sparse Multivariat Polynomials by Extended Hensel Construction2015

    • Author(s)
      Masaru Sanuki, Daiju Inaba, Tateaki Sasaki
    • Organizer
      17th International Symposium on Symbolic and Numeric Algorithms for Scientific Computing
    • Place of Presentation
      West University, Timisoara, Romania
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-21
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 疎な多変数多項式の厳密/近似GCD計算について2015

    • Author(s)
      讃岐勝, 稲葉大樹, 佐々木建昭
    • Organizer
      第44回 数値解析シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      ぶどうの丘 (山梨県甲州市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-06-08
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] "遅延簡約"による浮動小数グレブナー基底の計算2015

    • Author(s)
      佐々木建昭
    • Organizer
      第44回 数値解析シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      ぶどうの丘 (山梨県甲州市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-06-08
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2023-03-16  

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