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A novel algorithm to estimate marine primary production using bio-optics and image processing

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K00513
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Environmental dynamic analysis
Research InstitutionHokkaido University

Principal Investigator

HIRATA Takafumi  北海道大学, 地球環境科学研究院, 特任准教授 (80576231)

Research Collaborator MURAKAMI Hiroshi  
Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,940,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,140,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥2,340,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥540,000)
Keywordsリモートセンシング / 海色 / 植物プランクトン / 一次生産 / 生物光学 / 基礎生産 / 群集別
Outline of Final Research Achievements

A satellite remote sensing algorithm was developed to estimate the group-specific primary production of marine phytoplankton. A novelty of the algorithm is that it integrates bio-optical modeling with image processing. Analysis of the 10-year long satellite data of the group-specific primary production obtained from the new algorithm showed that 1) the photosynthetic rate is different among the groups and 2) factors affecting variability of the photosynthetic rate also differ among the groups: the photosynthetic rate of diatoms are mainly regulated by their biomass, whereas that of cyanobacteria by photo-physiology. The rate of haptophytes are affected by both their biomass and photo-physiology, depending on season/months in consideration.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (11 results)

All 2017 2016 2015 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (3 results) Journal Article (4 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results,  Open Access: 2 results,  Peer Reviewed: 3 results) Presentation (4 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] Plymouth Marine Laboratory(英国)

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Alfred-Wegener Institute/University of Bremen(ドイツ)

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] University of Richmond(米国)

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] Seasonal effects of photophysiology and chlorophyll a abundance on phytoplankton group-specific primary production in the Kuroshio region as revealed by SeaStar/SeaWiFS2017

    • Author(s)
      Hirata, T and K. Suzuki
    • Journal Title

      Biogeosciences Discussion

      Volume: なし

    • DOI

      10.5194/bg-2017-164

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] A synthesis of the North and South Atlantic Sub-Tropical Gyres and their response to environmental change during two decades of AMT2017

    • Author(s)
      Aiken, J., R.J.W., Brewin, F. Dufois, L. Polimene, N. Hardman-Mountford, T. Jackson, B. Loveday, S. Hoya, G. Dall’Olmo, J. Stephens, T. Hirata
    • Journal Title

      Progress in Oceanography

      Volume: 158 Pages: 236-254

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.pocean.2016.08.004

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Obtaining Phytoplankton Diversity from Ocean Color, Frontiers in Marine Science2017

    • Author(s)
      Bracher, A., H. Bouman, R. J. W. Brewin, A. Bricaud, V. Brotas, A. M. Ciotti, L. Clementson, E. Devred, A. Di Cicco, S. Dutkiewicz, N. Hardman-Mountford, A. E. Hickman, M. Hieronymi, T. Hirata, S. N. Losa, C. B. Mouw, E. Organelli, D. E. Raitsos, j. Uitz, M. Vogt, A. Wolanin
    • Journal Title

      Frontiers in Marine Science

      Volume: 4

    • DOI

      10.3389/fmars.2017.00055

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Inter-comparison of phytoplankton functional type phenology metrics derived from ocean color algorithms and Earth System Models2017

    • Author(s)
      Kostadinov, T. S., A. Cabre;, H. Vedantham, I. Marinov, A. Bracher, R.J.W. Brewin, A. Bricaud, T. Hirata, T. Hirawake, N. J. Hardman-Mountford, C. Mouw, S. Roy, J. Uitz
    • Journal Title

      Remote Sensing of Environment

      Volume: 190 Pages: 162-177

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.rse.2016.11.014

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Phytoplankton group-specific size structure and primary production in the Kuroshio waters by satellite observation2017

    • Author(s)
      Hirata, T. and K. Suzuki
    • Organizer
      Japan Geoscience Union 2017 meeting
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Development of new ocean colour products: moving toward estimation of phytoplankton photphysiology2016

    • Author(s)
      Takafumi Hirata and Koji Suzuki
    • Organizer
      Japan Geoscience Union
    • Place of Presentation
      幕張メッセ(千葉県千葉市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-05-22
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 気候変動観測ミッション多波長光学放射計のための海洋生物・生物地球化学変数の衛星観測技術開発2016

    • Author(s)
      平田貴文
    • Organizer
      日本海洋学会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京大学(東京都文京区)
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-15
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Remote sensing of taxon-specific primary productivity and quantum yield of photosynthesis2015

    • Author(s)
      Takafumi Hirata, Koji Suzuki
    • Organizer
      The 3rd Asian Workshop on Ocean Color
    • Place of Presentation
      海洋研究開発機構(神奈川県横浜市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-12-09
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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