| Budget Amount *help |
¥4,810,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,110,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
Understanding the role of international environmental NGOs in the management of nature conservation areas in African countries is important to achieve a balance between sustainable use of natural resources and development of local communities.The purpose of this study is to clarify the changes in the role of international environmental NGOs in environmental policy and to review natural resource management governance. As a result of the study, the impact of international environmental NGOs on national environmental policies and local communities was broader than previously thought, and it was not sufficient to take this into account in planning conservation activities and to encourage the participation of local residents in environmental conservation.
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