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Construction of interactive system among social consideration factors in waste management

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K00660
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Environmental policy and social systems
Research InstitutionThe University of Kitakyushu

Principal Investigator

MIYAKE HIROYUKI  北九州市立大学, 法学部, 教授 (60211596)

Research Collaborator Zahur Moushumi  BRAC大学, 大学助教授
Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2019-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2018)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Keywordsダカ / 廃棄物管理 / 社会配慮 / 清掃人 / 環境教育 / グッドガバナンス / ステークホルダー / ガバナンス / カウンシラー(市会議員) / 地区内廃棄物管理 / 区清掃管理官 / バングラデシュ / 有価廃棄物回収児童 / 廃棄物管理システム / 社会配慮的視点 / 生活・労働環境 / 有価廃棄物回収人 / 児童労働 / インドネシア / ゴミ銀行
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Dhaka, Bangladesh has worse waste management. This research focuses on waste management, especially in terms of approach of social consideration. Concept of‘social consideration’consists of abolition of occupational discrimination of sweepers and waste pickers, promoting environmental education and good local governance. These actors are mutually related. Former three factors are covered in and supported by the latter.
According to surveys, we found following facts. In case of sweepers, their living and working conditions were worse. But partly new buildings are constructed. Environmental education has not been promoted although a call by environmental NGO.As a result, any ward has not developed good governance with strong network of stakeholders like counselor, Conservancy Inspector, residents and school masters/teachers. Therefore, all of the stakeholders must change their eye directions to the social consideration of Waste Management for better governance in a locality.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

途上国の大都市では廃棄物管理問題は解決していないにもかかわらず、研究はあまり進んでいない。従来のように工学的アプローチだけでなく、清掃人・有価廃棄物回収人への差別・偏見の撤廃、環境教育や地区内グッドガバナンスといった社会配慮的側面からアプローチすることも重要である。そのことは、同時に貧困問題、人権問題や人間の安全保障などの問題解決にもつながる。途上国の研究者自身による研究が進んでいないならば、今後、先進国の研究者が調査研究を推進し、その研究成果に基づく廃棄物管理上の問題解決の方策を現実化していくことが必要である。バングラデシュのダカの地域社会で実践化できるかが問題解決の大きな鍵となる。

Report

(5 results)
  • 2018 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (3 results)

All 2019 2018 2015

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Open Access: 2 results,  Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (1 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] バングラデシュの大都市の廃棄物管理の重要性に関する一考察2019

    • Author(s)
      三宅博之
    • Journal Title

      北九州市立大学法政論集

      Volume: 第46巻第3・4合併号 Pages: 87-103

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] 廃棄物回収児童への社会配慮に関する一考察2018

    • Author(s)
      三宅博之
    • Journal Title

      広島大学現代インド研究ー空間と社会

      Volume: 8 Pages: 41-55

    • NAID

      40021577063

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] Waste Management to Formalize Waste Picking Children's Work in Bangladesh2015

    • Author(s)
      Hiroyuki MIYAKE
    • Organizer
      The 4th International Congress of Bengal Studies
    • Place of Presentation
      Tokyo University of Foreign Studies, Tokyo
    • Year and Date
      2015-12-12
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2020-03-30  

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