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The mechanism of affecting alkali substances in starch products

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K00782
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Eating habits
Research InstitutionMie University

Principal Investigator

Hirashima Madoka  三重大学, 教育学部, 教授 (80390003)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 高橋 亮  群馬大学, 大学院理工学府, 助教 (30375563)
Research Collaborator NISHINARI Katsuyoshi  
Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,380,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥780,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Keywords澱粉 / テクスチャー / アルカリ性物質 / 糊化 / 老化
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The gelatinization and retrogradation of cornstarch, tapioca starch and potato starch at higher pH were investigated. The pH was adjusted by using alkali buffer and alkali salts. The gelatinization of various starches at higher pH varied with depending on the pH. The viscosity of pastes for all kinds of starches decreased at around pH 11, because the gelatinization of starches inhibited. On the other hand, the gelatinization of starches was promoted at around pH 12, then the viscosity of starch pastes increased. However, the viscosity of pastes at around pH 13 greatly decreased because it possibly caused the degradation of amylose and amylopectin.
The retrogradation of cornstarch and potato starch was inhibited with increasing pH, then the syneresis of starch pastes stored decreased with increasing pH.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (10 results)

All 2017 2016 2015

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Peer Reviewed: 2 results,  Open Access: 2 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (6 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Invited: 1 results) Book (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Creating a new texture by controlling the bubble content in konjac2017

    • Author(s)
      Madoka Hirashima, Shizuka Kato, Emika Takahashi, Rheo Takahashi
    • Journal Title

      International Federation for Home Economics

      Volume: 10 Pages: 61-70

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] The Food Colloid Principle in The Design of Elderly Food2016

    • Author(s)
      Katuyoshi Nishinari, Makoto Takemasa, Tom Brenner, Lei Sui, Yapeng Fang, Madoka Hirashima, Miki Yoshimura, Yoko Nitta, Hatsue Moritaka, Marta Tomczynska-Mleko, Stanislaw Mleko, Yukihiro Michiwaki
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Texture Studies

      Volume: 47 Pages: 284-312

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] 高pHにおける澱粉の糊化2017

    • Author(s)
      平島円,奥野美咲,高橋亮,磯部由香,西成勝好
    • Organizer
      日本調理科学会平成29年度大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 高pHにおける澱粉の糊化2016

    • Author(s)
      平島円,奥野美咲,高橋亮,磯部由香,西成勝好
    • Organizer
      日本調理科学会 平成28年度大会
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋学芸大学(愛知県・日進市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-08-28
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 黒にんにゃくの開発2016

    • Author(s)
      平島円,佐々木幸太郎
    • Organizer
      日本調理科学会 平成28年度大会
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋学芸大学(愛知県・日進市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-08-28
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] Creating a new texture by controlling the bubble content in konjac2016

    • Author(s)
      Madoka Hirashima, Shizuka Kato, Emika Takahashi, Rheo Takahashi, Katsuyoshi Nishinari
    • Organizer
      International Federation for Home Economics XXIII World Congress
    • Place of Presentation
      Daejeon Convention Center, Daejoen, Korea
    • Year and Date
      2016-07-31
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Creating a New Texture by Controlling the Bubble Content in Konjac2016

    • Author(s)
      Madoka Hirashima, Shizuka Kato, Emika Takahashi, Rheo Takahashi, Katsuyoshi Nishinari
    • Organizer
      XXIII IFHE World Congress 2016
    • Place of Presentation
      Daejoen Convention Center (Daejoen, Korea)
    • Year and Date
      2016-07-31
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] アルカリ性におけるコーンスターチゲルの特性2015

    • Author(s)
      平島円,伊藤愛,高橋亮,磯部由香,西成勝好
    • Organizer
      日本家政学会中部支部
    • Place of Presentation
      椙山女学園大学(愛知県・名古屋市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-05
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 栄養科学シリーズNEXT 食べ物と健康,給食の運営 基礎調理学2017

    • Author(s)
      饗庭照美,岩田惠美子,大谷貴美子,岸田恵津,清水彩子,白杉直子,髙村仁知,冨田圭子,野村知未,東根裕子,平島円,藤原智子,松井元子,光森洋美,村元由佳利
    • Total Pages
      167
    • Publisher
      講談社サイエンティフィク
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 続 三重の味 千彩万彩2015

    • Author(s)
      みえ食文化研究会,飯田津喜美,岩田昭人,大塚文平,北美紀,平島円,水谷令子
    • Total Pages
      259
    • Publisher
      みえ食文化研究会
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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