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Reduction of hardness and nitrate concentration of drinking water by biological treatment

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K00804
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Eating habits
Research InstitutionTokyo Kasei University (2016-2017)
Tokyo Kasei Junior College (2015)

Principal Investigator

KOSEKI Masamichi  東京家政大学, 家政学部, 教授 (60248987)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 高橋 肇  東京海洋大学, 学術研究院, 准教授 (40413116)
Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,680,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,080,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥2,340,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥540,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Keywords飲料水 / 硬度 / 硝酸態窒素 / 藻類 / 生物処理 / 生物浄化 / 水道水 / 硝酸性窒素
Outline of Final Research Achievements

We investigated whether algae spontaneously generated in aquarium or algae growing at a water treatment plant in Itoman City in Okinawa Prefecture can reduce hardness and can reduce nitrate nitrogen concentration in groundwater with high nitrate nitrogen concentration. Both algae could reduce the hardness. Hardness decreased at the time of light irradiation and did not decrease at dark place. The pH of water increased at the time of light irradiation and did not change at dark place. From this, it was found that the hardness decreased as the algae absorbed the CO2 of calcium bicarbonate dissolved in water when receiving photosynthesis. Nitrate nitrogen concentration also decreased as hardness. Each algae was Aphanochaete magnum, Cladophora albida.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (4 results)

All 2018 2017 2016

All Presentation (4 results)

  • [Presentation] 生物浄水法を用いた水の硬度除去方法の検討2018

    • Author(s)
      万木理恵、曽根美咲、立川友貴、渡辺純乃、小関正道
    • Organizer
      日本水環境学会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 生物ろ過による水の硬度除去方法の検討2017

    • Author(s)
      万木理恵,北出真弓,小関正道
    • Organizer
      第51回日本水環境学会年会(2016年度)
    • Place of Presentation
      熊本市
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-15
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 緩速ろ過浄水用藻類による硝酸濃度低減化2016

    • Author(s)
      岡田紗央里、万木理恵、小関正道
    • Organizer
      2016年度日本陸水学会第81回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      那覇市
    • Year and Date
      2016-11-03
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 緩速・生物ろ過による硬度低減法の実用化研究2016

    • Author(s)
      宮平理恵 栗本真衣 小宮理絵 鈴木智子 中田未来 小関正道
    • Organizer
      日本農芸化学会2016年度大会
    • Place of Presentation
      札幌
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-30
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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