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Relationship between low carbohydrate diet and impaired glucose tolerance frequently occurring in young Japanese women

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K00858
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Eating habits
Research InstitutionNagoya University of Arts and Sciences

Principal Investigator

TSUKAHARA Takayoshi  名古屋学芸大学, 管理栄養学部, 教授 (00387911)

Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,680,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,080,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Keywords低糖質食 / インスリン初期分泌 / 耐糖能異常 / GLP-1分泌 / インスリン分泌
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In order to elucidate the cause of impaired glucose tolerance frequently occurred in young women, we examined whether insulin secretion ability is decreased by carbohydrate restriction.
Twenty-six healthy young women participated as subjects in a three-month open intervention trial taking 30% low-carbohydrate diet. We compared the results of 75 g OGTT before and after the intervention.
The insulin 30 minute value and the insulin inogenic index at 75 g OGTT decreased significantly. However, insulin sensitivity index was significantly increased and there was no significant difference in plasma glucose. As a result of examination using a generalized linear model, the factor affecting insulin secretion was only a decrease in carbohydrate intake. It was suggested that the low carbohydrate diet for 3 months reduced insulin secretion ability.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (4 results)

All 2018 2017 2016

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (3 results)

  • [Journal Article] The actual state of impaired glucose tolerance in young Japanese people and its relationship with physique2017

    • Author(s)
      Yoko Nonokawa, Fumiya Kawase, Eiko Tachibana, Atsuko Watarai, Eitaro Nakashima, Takayoshi Tsukahara
    • Journal Title

      Nagoya Journal of Nutritional Sciences

      Volume: 3 Pages: 77-84

    • NAID

      120006632706

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] 糖質制限期間中の摂取食品群および摂取栄養素量の変化2018

    • Author(s)
      川瀬文哉、塚原丘美、立花詠子、中島英太郎
    • Organizer
      第21回日本病態栄養学会年次学術集会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] インクレチン及びインスリン分泌に及ぼす低糖質食の影響 -第2報-2017

    • Author(s)
      川瀬文哉、立花詠子、塚原丘美
    • Organizer
      第64回日本栄養改善学会学術総会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] インクレチン及びインスリン分泌に及ぼす低糖質の影響2016

    • Author(s)
      川瀨文哉、立花詠子、塚原丘美
    • Organizer
      第63回日本栄養改善学会学術総会
    • Place of Presentation
      リンクステーション青森
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-07
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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