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Effect of hip adductor muscles as an antigravity muscle during standing movement such as pattern of stroke patients.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K01422
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Rehabilitation science/Welfare engineering
Research InstitutionIbaraki Prefectural University of Health Science

Principal Investigator

Takizawa Megumi  茨城県立医療大学, 保健医療学部, 准教授 (70325976)

Research Collaborator SUZUKI YUTA  大阪市立大学, 都市健康・スポーツ研究センター
KOBAYASHI YASUTO  作新学院大学, 経営学部
Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,770,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥870,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Keywordsadductor muscle / adductor magnus / hip extension torque / antigravity muscle / 抗重力動作 / 股関節内転筋 / 伸展筋トルク / 姿勢 / 股関節伸展筋トルク / 大内転筋 / 体幹角度 / 筋トルク / シミュレーション
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The purpose of this study was to compare adductor muscles of the hip with the gluteus maximus (GM) and the hamstrings in terms of how these muscles generate extension torque during antigravity movement and to assess whether or not the hip adductor muscles plays a role as a primary antigravity muscle. Squatting activities were selected for an anti-gravity movement. Kinematic data were taken with a motion capture system and floor reactions were recorded with force plates. We determined muscle torques by optimization calculation. The skeletal model used was SIMM. GM and the Adductor magnus (AM) of the hip adductor muscles exerted greater hip extension torques than did hamstirngs. Given that the antigravity function of the AM is more like that of the GM than of the hamstrings, the AM might more appropriately be considered a primary antigravity muscle than an ancillary one.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (5 results)

All 2018 2017 2016

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (4 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results)

  • [Journal Article] Role of the Adductor Magnus Viewed from Its Hip Extension Torque Characteristics in Different Hip Joint Postures2018

    • Author(s)
      滝澤 恵美、鈴木 雄太、小林 育斗
    • Journal Title

      Rigakuryoho Kagaku

      Volume: 33 Issue: 1 Pages: 127-132

    • DOI

      10.1589/rika.33.127

    • NAID

      130006415549

    • ISSN
      1341-1667, 2434-2807
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] ADDUCTOR MAGNUS IS JUST AS MUCH AN ANTIGRAVITY MUSCLE AROUND HIP JOINT AS GLUTEUS MAXIMUS2018

    • Author(s)
      Takizawa. M, Suzuki. Y, Kobayashi. Y
    • Organizer
      12th International Society of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine World Congress. (Paris)
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 抗重力動作に対する大殿筋の関与-スクワットにおける大殿筋の推定筋張力と筋活動の特徴から-2017

    • Author(s)
      滝澤恵美、鈴木雄太、小林育斗
    • Organizer
      第122回日本解剖学会総会・学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      長崎
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-28
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Issue of Thigh Splints Triggered by Squatting Exercise: Focus on the Adductor Magnus2017

    • Author(s)
      Megumi Takizawa, Yuta Suzuki, Yasuto Kobayashi
    • Organizer
      Orthopaedic Research Society Annual Meeting 2017
    • Place of Presentation
      San Diego
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-19
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 抗重力筋としての股関節伸展筋の優位性について:筋骨格モデルによるスクワット中の筋張力・筋トルク推定2016

    • Author(s)
      滝澤恵美
    • Organizer
      第121回 日本解剖学会
    • Place of Presentation
      福島県郡山
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-28
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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