| Budget Amount *help |
¥4,940,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,140,000)
Fiscal Year 2019: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
Although direct and indirect support from government and other organizations is essential to realize public policy, it is difficult to provide appropriate support because it threatens the autonomy of the organization. What can be judged as excessive support is when the intentions of the supporters are reflected in the content of the support and attempts to control the recipients. On the other hand, when civic organizations are not proactive in carrying out their missions, they become dependent on the support they provide. Since the urgency and complexity of social issues in public policy affect the promotion of projects and organizational autonomy of civic organizations, support should take into account the maturity level of civic organizations and the characteristics of the social issues to be solved.
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