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Anti-Intellectualism and 'Race' in the 19th Century United States

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K02929
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field History of Europe and America
Research InstitutionTohoku University

Principal Investigator

OBARA Toyoshi  東北大学, 国際文化研究科, 教授 (10243619)

Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,160,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥960,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Keywords反知性主義 / 白人性 / 奴隷制擁護論 / 人民主権論 / 「ドアの反乱」 / 異人種間結婚 / 人民主権 / 異人種間結婚禁止法 / 人種混淆 / 人種差別思想 / 福音主義
Outline of Final Research Achievements

This study aims to clarify the linkage between anti-intellectualism and whiteness by examining the discourse regarding slavery, popular sovereignty, and anti-miscegenation laws in the 19th century United Sates. In particular, this study focuses on the pro-slavery theories in the South, the American Enlightenment and its development, and the anti-black thought that backed up anti-miscegenation laws and considers the reasons why the people excluded the black people from all aspects of American life.
As a result, it is made clear that these discourses were strongly influenced by anti-intellectualism that claimed absolute equality in both religious and civil areas. But it is also made clear that they were profoundly affected by people’s consciousness that defined the scope of ‘people’ by race.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (6 results)

All 2018 2017 2016

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (3 results) (of which Invited: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] アメリカ合衆国の人民主権とは何か―「ドアの反乱」再考―2018

    • Author(s)
      小原 豊志
    • Journal Title

      學士会会報

      Volume: 929 Pages: 32-36

    • NAID

      40021493702

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] 「ドアの反乱」再考―アンテベラム期アメリカ合衆国における人民主権論2017

    • Author(s)
      小原 豊志
    • Journal Title

      国際文化研究科論集

      Volume: 25 Pages: 1-13

    • NAID

      120006488834

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] アンテベラム期アメリカ合衆国における労働者の反知性主義―セス・ルーサーの人民主権論を中心に―2016

    • Author(s)
      小原 豊志
    • Journal Title

      国際文化研究科論集

      Volume: 24 Pages: 43-55

    • NAID

      120006329969

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] 「ドアの反乱」再考―アンテベラム期アメリカ合衆国における人民主権―2017

    • Author(s)
      小原 豊志
    • Organizer
      第67回日本西洋史学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      一橋大学
    • Year and Date
      2017-05-21
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 「ドアの反乱」再考―アンテベラム期アメリカ合衆国における人民主権―2017

    • Author(s)
      小原 豊志
    • Organizer
      日本西洋史学会第67回年次大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 「ドアの反乱」にみるアメリカの反権威主義―人民主権論の検討を中心に2016

    • Author(s)
      小原 豊志
    • Organizer
      中・四国アメリカ学会第44回年次大会
    • Place of Presentation
      広島大学
    • Year and Date
      2016-11-26
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Invited

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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