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Research on the prediction of uncertain events: From the "hoist a flag" phenomenon

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K04049
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Social psychology
Research InstitutionKobe Yamate University

Principal Investigator

Murakami Koshi  神戸山手大学, 現代社会学部, 准教授 (00454778)

Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2019-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2018)
Budget Amount *help
¥3,120,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥720,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Keywords言霊 / フラグ / 予測 / ギャンブル / 対人ネットワーク
Outline of Final Research Achievements

The purpose of this research is to examine what kinds of behaviors are promoted or avoided when predicting uncertain events, and the process by which such actions affect later behaviors, from both the perspective of general events and gambling by making predictions, focusing on the recognition of causality based on the assumption of the prediction "hoist a flag" and the result. In these research, it was shown that there is a basic emphasis on avoiding negative outcomes, and that the behavior in forecasting, such as increasing awareness of causality or promoting bets in gambling, affects later actions.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

本研究で示された結果で強調されるのは、まず不確実事象を予測する際に行われる行為は、因果関係を仮定しているため、その後の行動に対するコミットメントを強めるということである。特にネガティブな結果に対して、他者の関与に責任を帰す傾向はスケープゴートのメカニズムに結び付くものである。また予測がギャンブルでの賭けを促進する傾向にあるとすれば、予測の段階からギャンブル依存を考慮する必要性を示唆する知見として貢献するものと考えられる。

Report

(5 results)
  • 2018 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (10 results)

All 2018 2017 2016

All Journal Article (1 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 1 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (9 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 4 results)

  • [Journal Article] Do gamblers think differently?: Differences in lay beliefs concerning luck in gamblers and non-gamblers.2018

    • Author(s)
      Murakami, K.
    • Journal Title

      Journalism and Mass Communication

      Volume: 8 Issue: 3 Pages: 159-164

    • DOI

      10.17265/2160-6579/2018.03.004

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Presentation] 弱い紐帯から得た「幸運」とは2018

    • Author(s)
      村上幸史
    • Organizer
      日本社会心理学会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 的中の時間的影響に関する探索的研究 -purify実験の概念的追試から-2018

    • Author(s)
      村上幸史
    • Organizer
      日本心理学会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Does making predictions promote betting?2018

    • Author(s)
      Koshi Murakami
    • Organizer
      The Society for Personality and Social Psychology
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Network hypothesis regarding “strength of luck”2017

    • Author(s)
      Murakami Koshi
    • Organizer
      Society and Personalty and Social Psychology
    • Place of Presentation
      Henry B. Gonzalez Convention Center
    • Year and Date
      2017-01-18
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 言霊に関する態度と行為(2) -不確実事象に関する予測の観点から-2017

    • Author(s)
      村上幸史
    • Organizer
      日本心理学会
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 言霊に関する態度と行為(3) -ギャンブラーの視点から-2017

    • Author(s)
      村上幸史
    • Organizer
      日本社会心理学会
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Do gamblers think differently? Differences in lay beliefs concerning luck between gamblers and non-gamblers.2017

    • Author(s)
      Koshi Murakami
    • Organizer
      SPDUM
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Luck Resource Theory in the central Asia.2017

    • Author(s)
      Koshi Murakami
    • Organizer
      Asian Association of Social Psychology
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 言霊に関する態度と行為-不確実事象に関する予測の観点から-2016

    • Author(s)
      村上幸史
    • Organizer
      日本社会心理学会
    • Place of Presentation
      関西学院大学
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-17
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2020-03-30  

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