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Elucidation of the mechanism of erythrocyte aggregation: bridging model and depletion model

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K05240
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Biological physics/Chemical physics/Soft matter physics
Research InstitutionGunma University

Principal Investigator

Toyama Yoshiharu  群馬大学, 大学院理工学府, 准教授 (50240693)

Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,680,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,080,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
Keywords赤血球 / フィブリノゲン / 糖鎖 / グリコシダーゼ / 赤血球集合 / 水晶振動子マイクロバランス / 赤血球沈降速度 / トリプシン / ノイラミニダーゼ / ゼータ電位 / シアル酸 / ポリエチレングリコール / コンカナバリンA
Outline of Final Research Achievements

When erythrocytes are suspended in a plasma or other macromolecular solutions, they form face-to-face aggregates called rouleaux, which are easily broken up by mechanical shearing. It has been pointed out that enhanced erythrocyte aggregation affects in vivo blood flow. There are two models for erythrocyte aggregation: the bridging model and the depletion model. The bridging model assumes the adsorption of macromolecules onto the erythrocyte membranes. On the other hand, the depletion model assumes the osmotic attractive forces due to macromolecular depletion near the erythrocyte surface. In this study, the interaction between erythrocytes and fibrinogen molecules was measured by quartz crystal microbalance. The results suggested that erythrocyte aggregation was caused by the mechanism of macromolecular bridging.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (18 results)

All 2017 2016 2015

All Journal Article (4 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 4 results,  Open Access: 1 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 2 results) Presentation (14 results)

  • [Journal Article] Effects of urea and NaCl on the fibrinogen cryogelation2017

    • Author(s)
      Toyama Yoshiharu、Shimizu Masahiro、Ochiai Masanori、Dobashi Toshiaki
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Biorheology

      Volume: 31 Issue: 1 Pages: 12-15

    • DOI

      10.17106/jbr.31.12

    • NAID

      130007040623

    • ISSN
      1867-0466, 1867-0474
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Coagulation of plasma induced by a contact with calcium chloride solution2016

    • Author(s)
      N. Shida, R. Kurasawa, Y. Maki, Y. Toyama, T. Dobashi and T. Yamamot
    • Journal Title

      Soft Matter

      Volume: 12 Issue: 47 Pages: 9471-9476

    • DOI

      10.1039/c6sm01926a

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Erythrocyte aggregation under high pressure studied by laser photometry and mathematical analysis2016

    • Author(s)
      Y. Toyama, H. Yoshida, T. Yamamoto, T. Dobashi
    • Journal Title

      Colloids Surf. B: Biointerfaces

      Volume: 140 Pages: 189-195

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Correlation between rheological properties and turbidity of mixed gels of gelatin and agar2015

    • Author(s)
      Y. Maki, K.Toriba, Y.Toyama, T.Dobashi
    • Journal Title

      Journal of Biorheology

      Volume: 29 Issue: 1 Pages: 6-10

    • DOI

      10.17106/jbr.29.6

    • NAID

      130005100425

    • ISSN
      1867-0466, 1867-0474
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 液液接触・架橋過程としての血液凝固2017

    • Author(s)
      土橋敏明、倉沢隆太、槇靖幸、外山吉治、山本隆夫
    • Organizer
      第40回日本バイオレオロジー学会年会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 血漿と血液凝固トリガーとの接触界面からのゲル生成ダイナミクス2017

    • Author(s)
      倉沢隆太、 青柳貴彦、川端彬嗣、篠田啓貴、外山吉治、槇 靖幸、山本隆夫、土橋敏明、小川哲史
    • Organizer
      第65回レオロジー討論会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] フィブリノゲンクライオゲル形成に与えるカルシウムイオンの影響2017

    • Author(s)
      伊藤優吾、外山吉治、落合正則、土橋敏明
    • Organizer
      第65回レオロジー討論会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 水晶振動子マイクロバランスを用いた線溶過程の測定2017

    • Author(s)
      宮崎拓実、外山吉治、土橋敏明
    • Organizer
      第65回レオロジー討論会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 血漿と塩化カルシウム水溶液の接触によるゲル化のダイナミクス2017

    • Author(s)
      青柳貴彦、倉沢隆太、外山吉治、槇靖幸、山本隆夫、土橋敏明、小川哲史
    • Organizer
      第65回レオロジー討論会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 血漿/塩化カルシウム水溶液接触界面からのゲル形成におけるサイズ効果2017

    • Author(s)
      川端彬嗣、倉沢隆太、槇靖幸、外山吉治、山本隆夫、土橋敏明、小川哲史
    • Organizer
      第65回レオロジー討論会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 赤血球表面からの血漿のゲル化2017

    • Author(s)
      篠田啓貴、倉沢隆太、槇靖幸、外山吉治、山本隆夫、土橋敏明、小川哲史
    • Organizer
      第65回レオロジー討論会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] ソフトマターとしての血液の凝固と線溶2016

    • Author(s)
      土橋敏明,倉沢隆太,石下咲耶,槇靖幸,外山吉治,山本隆夫
    • Organizer
      第67回コロイドおよび界面化学討論会
    • Place of Presentation
      旭川
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-22
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 赤血球の酵素処理が赤血球集合能に与える影響2016

    • Author(s)
      岩上祐樹,須田巧,槇靖幸,土橋敏明,外山吉治
    • Organizer
      第39回日本バイオレオロジー学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京
    • Year and Date
      2016-06-18
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] フィブリン重合過程へのカルシウム添加効果2016

    • Author(s)
      小島瑠美,土橋敏明,外山吉治
    • Organizer
      第39回日本バイオレオロジー学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京
    • Year and Date
      2016-06-18
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 血漿と塩化カルシウム水溶液との接触界面からの凝固のダイナミクス2016

    • Author(s)
      倉沢隆太,志田奈津美,外山吉治,槇靖幸,山本隆夫,土橋敏明
    • Organizer
      第39回日本バイオレオロジー学会年会
    • Place of Presentation
      東京
    • Year and Date
      2016-06-18
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 血漿と塩化カルシウム水溶液の接触による白色血栓形成過程の解析2015

    • Author(s)
      土橋敏明,志田奈津実,倉沢隆太,外山吉治,槇靖幸,山本隆夫
    • Organizer
      日本レオロジー学会
    • Place of Presentation
      神戸大学工学部(神戸市灘区)
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-23
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] フィブリノゲンクライオゲル:フィブリノゲン分解産物の添加効果2015

    • Author(s)
      土屋彩果,窪田健二,落合正則,土橋敏明,外山吉治
    • Organizer
      日本バイオレオロジー学会
    • Place of Presentation
      学術総合センター(東京都千代田区)
    • Year and Date
      2015-06-06
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 血漿と塩化カルシウム水溶液の接触によるゲル形成過程2015

    • Author(s)
      志田奈津実,外山吉治,槇靖幸,山本隆夫,土橋敏明
    • Organizer
      日本バイオレオロジー学会
    • Place of Presentation
      学術総合センター(東京都千代田区)
    • Year and Date
      2015-06-06
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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