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Chemistry of Strained Conjugation System:Synthesis and Properties of Highly Strained Carbon sigma-Bond and 4 pi Antiaromatic Molecules

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K05412
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Organic chemistry
Research InstitutionHiroshima University (2017)
University of Tsukuba (2015-2016)

Principal Investigator

Nakamoto Masaaki  広島大学, 理学研究科, 准教授 (90334044)

Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,940,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,140,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Keywordsシクロブタジエン / 反芳香族性 / 高歪結合 / ビラジカル / 光異性化 / シグマ共役 / 高歪み結合 / 反芳香族分子 / 原子価異性化 / 開殻一重項 / テトラヘドラン
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Tetrahedrane is a hydrocarbon with highly strained C-C sigma bonds and one of the valence isomers of cyclobutadiene. Therefore, thermally stable tetrahedrane derivatives are considered as the best synthetic precursors of elusive cyclobutadiene derivatives. Recently we have developed a quantitative and reliable method for synthesizing cyclobutadiene by photo-induced isomerization of the corresponding tetrahedrane precursors. Since cyclobutadiene is a molecule with highly strained 4 pi antiaromatic molecules, research of a stable compound was limited. In this study, we successfully synthesized a sterically and electronically stabilized antiaromatic molecule using silicon substituents. Up to now, more than 20 stable tetrahedrane derivatives have been successfully synthesized, and most of them could be converted into corresponding isomer of cyclobutadienes. We also succeeded in the first observation of triplet cyclobutadiene by variable temperature EPR measurement.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (28 results)

All 2017 2016 2015 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (1 results) Journal Article (5 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 4 results,  Open Access: 1 results) Presentation (20 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 3 results) Remarks (2 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] イスラエル工科大学(イスラエル)

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Spectroscopic Observation of the Triplet Diradical State of a Cyclobutadiene.2017

    • Author(s)
      A. Kostenko, B. Tumanskii, Y. Kobayashi, M. Nakamoto, A. Sekiguchi, Y. Apeloig
    • Journal Title

      Angewandte Chemie International Edition

      Volume: 56 Issue: 34 Pages: 10183-10187

    • DOI

      10.1002/anie.201705228

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] 正方形型シクロブタジエンの初観測に成功2017

    • Author(s)
      中本 真晃・Yitzhak Apeloig・関口 章
    • Journal Title

      化学

      Volume: 72 Pages: 32-36

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Journal Article] Isolation of Hypervalent Group-16 Radicals and Their Application in Organic-Radical Batteries.2016

    • Author(s)
      Yasuyuki Imada, Hideyuki Nakano, Ko Furukawa, Ryohei Kishi, Masayoshi Nakano, Hitoshi Maruyama, Masaaki Nakamoto, Akira Sekiguchi, Masahiro Ogawa, Toshiaki Ohta, and Yohsuke Yamamoto
    • Journal Title

      Journal of American Chemical Society

      Volume: 138 Issue: 2 Pages: 479-482

    • DOI

      10.1021/jacs.5b10774

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Improving Battery Safety by Less Formation of Li Dendrite with Amorphous Silicon Polymer Anodes.2015

    • Author(s)
      Hitoshi Maruyama, Hideyuki Nakano, Masahiro Ogawa, Masaaki Nakamoto, Toshiaki Ohta, Akira Sekiguchi
    • Journal Title

      Scientific Reports

      Volume: 5 Issue: 1 Pages: 13219-13219

    • DOI

      10.1038/srep13219

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Diphenyltetrahedrane Derivative: a Molecule with an Extended π-σ-π Conjugation2015

    • Author(s)
      Yuzuru Kobayashi, Masaaki Nakamoto, Akira Sekiguchi
    • Journal Title

      Chemistry Letters

      Volume: 44 Issue: 2 Pages: 206-207

    • DOI

      10.1246/cl.140967

    • NAID

      130004712943

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 二重結合の回転を伴うケイ素置換シクロブタジエンの反応性2017

    • Author(s)
      岡庭 健斗・中本 真晃・関口 章
    • Organizer
      第97回春期年会
    • Place of Presentation
      慶應義塾大学日吉キャンパス, 神奈川県横浜市
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-16
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 二重結合の回転を伴うケイ素置換シクロブタジエンの反応性2017

    • Author(s)
      岡庭 健斗・中本 真晃・関口 章
    • Organizer
      日本化学会 第97回春期年会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Silyl Radicals and Polysilynes: Application to the Energy Storage System.2017

    • Author(s)
      A. Sekiguchi, M. Nakamoto, H. Maruyama, H. Nakano
    • Organizer
      2017 TIMS-CENIDE-NTHU Joint Symposium on Nanoscience and Nanotechnology
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] E-Z 異性化に及ぼす反芳香族分子の効果:アルケニルシクロブタジエンの合成, 構造及び反応性2016

    • Author(s)
      岡庭健斗・中本真晃・関口章
    • Organizer
      第43回有機典型元素化学討論会
    • Place of Presentation
      仙台市民会館, 宮城県仙台市
    • Year and Date
      2016-12-08
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] リン置換基を有するテトラヘドラン誘導体の異性化反応2016

    • Author(s)
      岩崎真子・中本真晃・関口章
    • Organizer
      第20回ケイ素化学協会シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      安芸グランドホテル,広島県廿日市市
    • Year and Date
      2016-10-07
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 分子内にオレフィンを有する共役拡張シクロブタジエンの合成,構造及び反応性2016

    • Author(s)
      岡庭健斗・中本真晃・関口章
    • Organizer
      第20回ケイ素化学協会シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      安芸グランドホテル,広島県廿日市市
    • Year and Date
      2016-10-07
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 反芳香族分子におけるπ共役効果: アルケニルシクロブタジエンの合成と構造2016

    • Author(s)
      岡庭健斗・中本真晃・関口 章
    • Organizer
      第 27 回基礎有機化学討論会
    • Place of Presentation
      広島国際会議場, 広島県広島市
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-01
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] π共役系を有するシリル置換テトラへドラン誘導体の合成と光異性化2016

    • Author(s)
      岡庭 健斗・中本 真晃・関口 章
    • Organizer
      第96回春期年会
    • Place of Presentation
      同志社大学京田辺キャンパス(京都府京田辺市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-24
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] リン置換基を有するテトラヘドランの段階的合成と光誘起異性化反応2016

    • Author(s)
      岩崎 真子・中本 真晃・関口 章
    • Organizer
      第96回春期年会
    • Place of Presentation
      同志社大学京田辺キャンパス(京都府京田辺市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-24
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] シリル置換シクロブタジエン誘導体と芳香族分子の付加環化反応2016

    • Author(s)
      庄子 由佳子・稲垣 佑亮・中本 真晃・関口 章
    • Organizer
      第96回春期年会
    • Place of Presentation
      同志社大学京田辺キャンパス(京都府京田辺市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-24
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] フェニレン架橋シクロブタジエン誘導体の合成とビラジカル特性2016

    • Author(s)
      小林 譲・中本 真晃・古川 貢・関口 章
    • Organizer
      第96回春期年会
    • Place of Presentation
      同志社大学京田辺キャンパス(京都府京田辺市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-24
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Electrochemical Properties of Stable Silyl Radical and Amorphous Silicon Polymer as an Electrode in Battery2016

    • Author(s)
      Masaaki Nakamoto, Hitoshi Maruyama, Hideyuki Nakano, Masahiro Ogawa, Toshiaki Ohta, Akira Sekiguchi
    • Organizer
      感応性化学種が拓く新物質科学 第3回若手国際シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋大学(愛知県名古屋市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-09
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Synthesis of the New Cyclobutadiene Derivatives by Photoisomerization of Tetrahedranes.2015

    • Author(s)
      Yuzuru Kobayashi, Masaaki Nakamoto, Akira Sekiguchi
    • Organizer
      THE INTERNATIONAL CHEMICAL CONGRESS OFPACIFIC BASIN SOCIETIES 2015
    • Place of Presentation
      Honolulu, Hawaii, USA
    • Year and Date
      2015-12-15
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] ジホスフィノテトラヘドランの合成と反応:高歪骨格炭素に及ぼすヘテロ元素の効果2015

    • Author(s)
      岩崎真子・中本真晃・関口章
    • Organizer
      第42回有機典型元素化学討論会
    • Place of Presentation
      名古屋大学 野依記念学術交流館(愛知県名古屋市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-12-03
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 複数のリン置換基を有するテトラヘドラン誘導体の合成と構造と反応2015

    • Author(s)
      岩崎真子・中本真晃・関口章
    • Organizer
      第19回ケイ素化学協会シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      ラフォーレ琵琶湖(滋賀県守山市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-10-23
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] パラフェニレン架橋シクロブタジエン誘導体の合成とビラジカル特性の解明2015

    • Author(s)
      小林譲・中本真晃・古川 貢・関口章
    • Organizer
      第19回ケイ素化学協会シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      ラフォーレ琵琶湖(滋賀県守山市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-10-23
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] シクロブタジエン誘導体と芳香族化合物との反応性性2015

    • Author(s)
      庄子由佳子・中本真晃・関口章
    • Organizer
      第19回ケイ素化学協会シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      ラフォーレ琵琶湖(滋賀県守山市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-10-23
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Synthesis and Reactivity of the New Silyl-substituted Cyclobutadiene Derivatives2015

    • Author(s)
      Yuzuru Kobayashi, Masaaki Nakamoto, Akira Sekiguchi
    • Organizer
      The 5th Asian Silicon Symposium
    • Place of Presentation
      Lotte City Hotel Jeju, Korea
    • Year and Date
      2015-10-18
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] シクロブタジエン誘導体を用いたベンゼンの開裂2015

    • Author(s)
      庄子 由佳子・稲垣 佑亮・中本 真晃・関口 章
    • Organizer
      第26回基礎有機化学討論会
    • Place of Presentation
      愛媛大学・松山大学(愛媛県松山市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-24
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 嵩高い置換機を有するシクロブタジエンの合成と反応性2015

    • Author(s)
      中本 真晃・稲垣佑亮・小林譲・池田有里・庄子由佳子・関口 章
    • Organizer
      感応性化学種が拓く新物質科学、第4回公開シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      京都大学・宇治おうばくきはだホール(京都府宇治市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-05-22
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] 関口研究室ホームページ

    • URL

      http://www.chem.tsukuba.ac.jp/sekiguch/

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Remarks] 関口研究室ホームページ

    • URL

      http://www.chem.tsukuba.ac.jp/sekiguch/index.html

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report

URL: 

Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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