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Considerations on the moisture dependence of evaporation efficiency in unsaturated soil using laboratory test results and water tank tests, and a proposal of a consept model for evaporation parameter

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K06213
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Geotechnical engineering
Research InstitutionKagoshima University

Principal Investigator

SAKO Kazunari  鹿児島大学, 理工学域工学系, 准教授 (20388143)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 里見 知昭  東北大学, 環境科学研究科, 助教 (80588020)
Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,810,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,110,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥2,340,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥540,000)
Keywords不飽和土 / 蒸発効率 / 斜面安定 / 蒸発 / 粒度分布 / 間隙径分布
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In this research, the relationships between volumetric water content and evaporation efficiency β of unsaturated sandy soil were discussed based on experimental results. Firstly, the improved experiment method for the moisture exchange speed was proposed, the evaporation efficiency of unsaturated soil were obtained. The characteristics of evaporation efficiency were detail explained. Comparing with the conventional experimental method proposed by Kondo et al. and our proposed experimental method, the effect of the volumetric heat capacity for evaporation efficiency could be observed. A concept model for evaporation efficiency was also proposed. The parameter for evaporation efficiency can be derived from the proposed model using the grain size distribution and void ration. Then, the validity of the concept model was checked comparing with calculation results and experimental results. Finally, the improvements of the concept model were discussed.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (2 results)

All 2016 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (1 results) Presentation (1 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] Monash University(オーストラリア)

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] まさ土の蒸発効率βの水分依存性に関する一考察2016

    • Author(s)
      森岩寛稀,酒匂一成
    • Organizer
      平成27年度土木学会西部支部研究発表会
    • Place of Presentation
      九州産業大学(福岡県福岡市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-06
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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