Development of short-term rainfall prediction including an estimation scheme of land surface state with high spatial resolution
Project/Area Number |
15K06230
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Hydraulic engineering
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Research Institution | University of Yamanashi |
Principal Investigator |
SOUMA Kazuyoshi 山梨大学, 大学院総合研究部, 准教授 (40452320)
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Project Period (FY) |
2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
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Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
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Budget Amount *help |
¥4,940,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,140,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥2,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥600,000)
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Keywords | 雲解像気象モデル / 降雨予測 / 都市活動 / 大気陸面結合モデル / 局地的大雨 / 大気陸面相互作用 / 高解像度地表面状態量推定 / 雲解像モデル |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
Recently, serious damages have been caused by short term heavy rainfalls over urban area frequently. It is indicated that the temperature difference between urban and suburban area (heat island phenomenon) can intensify the short term heavy rainfalls. Therefore, the high-resolution and accurate estimation of land surface state using satellite remote sensing data is expected to improve the weather prediction. In this research, we have developed a high-resolution (2 km) estimation method of land ground surface state quantity using satellite-derived solar radiation data and re-analysis data, to initialize weather prediction using a cloud resolving meteorological model. We conducted a weather prediction experiment on August 5, 2016 using the developed method and found that the predicted maximum temperature become closer to the observed value in Kobe and Himeji in the experiment introducing the high resolution land surface state estimation.
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Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(18 results)
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[Journal Article] 積乱雲の生成・発達を捉えるためのマルチセンサーによるRHI同期観測実験2015
Author(s)
中北英一, 山口弘誠, 大石哲, 大東忠保, 橋口浩之, 岩井宏徳, 中川勝広, 相馬一義, 増田有俊, 小川まり子, 坪木和久, 鈴木賢士, 川村誠治, 鈴木善晴
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Journal Title
京都大学防災研究所年報
Volume: 58B
Pages: 232-236
NAID
Related Report
Open Access
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[Presentation] Land Surface Model Development about Anthroposphere - Introduction of urban activities and its effects in land-atompsphere coupled model-2016
Author(s)
Kazuyoshi Souma, Ryosuke Noyori, Takuya Takayama, Takuya Okada, Muhammad Syahir Bin Md Din, Hasti Widyasamratri, Kenji Tanaka, Koichi Hasegawa, Jun Magome, Hiroshi Ishidaira, Yutaka Ichikawa, Tadashi Suetsugi
Organizer
Workshop on Land Surface Model Development for the Coming Decade
Place of Presentation
the University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan
Year and Date
2016-07-27
Related Report
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