| Project/Area Number |
15K06324
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| Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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| Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
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| Section | 一般 |
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| Research Field |
Architectural environment/Equipment
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| Research Institution | Kyushu University |
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Principal Investigator |
Hagishima Aya 九州大学, 総合理工学研究院, 教授 (60294980)
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| Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
谷本 潤 九州大学, 総合理工学研究院, 教授 (60227238)
池谷 直樹 九州大学, 総合理工学研究院, 助教 (70628213)
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| Research Collaborator |
Shiekh Ahmad Zaki Shaikh Salim マレーシア工科大学, マレーシア日本国際工科院, Senior Lecturer
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| Project Period (FY) |
2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
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| Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
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| Budget Amount *help |
¥4,680,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,080,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥650,000 (Direct Cost: ¥500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥150,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥520,000 (Direct Cost: ¥400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥120,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥3,510,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥810,000)
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| Keywords | 空調熱負荷 / 居住者行動 / 住宅 / 統計解析 / 電力需要 / 室内熱環境 |
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| Outline of Final Research Achievements |
The authors performed a field survey on occupants' behavior toward the use of air-conditioners (A/C) in residential buildings in Malaysia in order to establish methodologies for estimating the stochastic time patterns of energy demand in tropical climate. Temperatures of room air and outlet of A/C were measured in 60 dwellings every 15 minutes, and converted into the information of when occupants turned on/off the A/C.
Based on the analysis of the measured data, it was revealed that the occupants behavior toward A/C use in Malaysia can not be modeled by the current Markov-model developed in mid-latitude countries, which adopts a sigmoid function for expressing the probability of A/C off-on behavior with an input variable of indoor thermal condition, such as room air temperature owing to the difference of the climate. With this finding, the authors established a new algorithm for generating stochastic A/C operation schedule based on the statistics of the measurement.
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