Cell type specific analysis of intracellular signal in neural circuit
Project/Area Number |
15K06772
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Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Neurochemistry/Neuropharmacology
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Research Institution | Nagoya University |
Principal Investigator |
Kuroda Keisuke 名古屋大学, 医学系研究科, 特任助教 (80631431)
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Project Period (FY) |
2015-04-01 – 2019-03-31
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Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2018)
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Budget Amount *help |
¥5,200,000 (Direct Cost: ¥4,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,200,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥2,080,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥480,000)
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Keywords | 細胞内情報伝達 / シグナル解析 / 細胞種特異的 / リン酸化 / アデノ随伴ウイルス / ドーパミン / アデノシン / 側坐核 / 神経化学 / Rho / AAV-Flexシステム |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
Dopamine activates PKA via D1 receptor / Gαs pathway in D1R-MSN of the nucleus accumbens. On the other hand, the adenosine / A2A receptor / Gαs pathway and the dopamine / D2 receptor / Gαi pathway are antagonized in D2R-MSN. The D2 receptor is constantly activated by dopamine, and when dopamine secretion decreases, repression is released and PKA is activated in D2R-MSN. Activated PKA phosphorylates and activates RasGRP2, which is an activator of Rap1 (GEF), and phosphorylates and inactivates Rap1GAP, which is an inactivator of Rap1 (GAP). PKA activates Rap1 / MAPK signals and enhances neuronal excitability.
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Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements |
抗精神病薬や抗うつ薬がドーパミンやセロトニンなどのモノアミンの作用を制御していることはよく知られているが、脳内においてどのような分子メカニズムによってその作用を発揮しているかは驚くほどわかっていない。本研究により側坐核の中型有棘神経細胞においてドーパミン受容体の下流で低分子量G蛋白質Rap1が神経細胞の興奮性を制御することで、情動を生み出すスイッチとして働いていることが明らかになった。本研究のようなアプローチで細胞内シグナル伝達機構を解明することによって、新たな治療ターゲットの発見に繋がると考えられる。
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Report
(5 results)
Research Products
(25 results)
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[Journal Article] Balance between dopamine and adenosine signals regulates the PKA/Rap1 pathway in striatal medium spiny neurons2018
Author(s)
Zhang XJ, Nagai T, Ahammad RU, Kuroda K, Nakamuta S, Nakano T, Yukinawa N, Funahashi Y, Yamahashi Y, Amano M, Yoshimoto J, Yamada K, and Kaibuchi K.
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Journal Title
Neurochemistry International
Volume: 122
Pages: 8-18
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
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[Journal Article] Focused Proteomics Revealed a Novel Rho-kinase Signaling Pathway in the Heart2016
Author(s)
Yura Y, Amano M, Takefuji M, Bando T, Suzuki K, Kato K, Hamaguchi T, Hasanuzzaman Shohag M, Takano T, Funahashi Y, Nakamuta S, Kuroda K, Nishioka T, Murohara T, Kaibuchi K
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Journal Title
Cell Structure and Function
Volume: 41
Issue: 2
Pages: 105-120
DOI
NAID
ISSN
0386-7196, 1347-3700
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
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[Journal Article] Phosphoproteomics of the Dopamine Pathway Enables Discovery of Rap1 Activation as a Reward Signal In Vivo2016
Author(s)
Nagai T, Nakamuta S, Kuroda K, Nakauchi S, Nishioka T, Takano T, Zhang X, Tsuboi D, Funahashi Y, Nakano T, Yoshimoto J, Kobayashi K, Uchigashima M, Watanabe M, Miura M, Nishi A, Kobayashi K, Yamada K, Amano M, Kaibuchi K
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Journal Title
Neuron
Volume: 89 (3)
Issue: 3
Pages: 550-65
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access
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[Journal Article] Disrupted-in-schizophrenia-1 (DISC1) Regulates Endoplasmic Reticulum Calcium Dynamics.2015
Author(s)
Park SJ, Jeong J, Park YU, Park KS, Lee H, Lee N, Kim SM, Kuroda K, Nguyen MD, Kaibuchi K, Park SK.
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Journal Title
Scientific Reports
Volume: 5
Issue: 1
Pages: 8694-8694
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Acknowledgement Compliant
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[Journal Article] Disrupted-in-schizophrenia 1 regulates transport of ITPR1 mRNA for synaptic plasticity.2015
Author(s)
Tsuboi D, Kuroda K, Tanaka M, Namba T, Iizuka Y, Taya S, Shinoda T, Hikita T, Muraoka S, Iizuka M, Nimura A, Mizoguchi A, Shiina N, Sokabe M, Okano H, Mikoshiba K, Kaibuchi K
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Journal Title
Nature Neuroscience
Volume: in press
Issue: 5
Pages: 698-707
DOI
Related Report
Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
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[Presentation] RhoAはスパイン形態と行動を制御する2017
Author(s)
中ノ瀬 友稀, 黒田 啓介, 張 心健, 織田 海秀, 永井 拓, 貝淵 弘三
Organizer
第90回日本薬理学会年会
Place of Presentation
長崎ブリックホール、長崎新聞文化ホール(長崎県長崎市)
Year and Date
2017-03-15
Related Report
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