Budget Amount *help |
¥4,940,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,140,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
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Outline of Final Research Achievements |
Intake of inorganic arsenic causes various adverse effects through alteration of methylation of genomic DNA. We collected food duplicate samples and genomic DNA samples of children and pregnant women from inorganic arsenic contaminated areas of Pakistan to determine the levels of inorganic arsenic intake and effects on DNA methylation. We have found that the methylation of the promoter regions of lung cancer-related genes, HOXB5, HOXB9, POLD4, and MSX1 were lower in higher arsenic exposed group than in lower exposed group. These results indicate that exposure to inorganic arsenic affects to health of children and pregnant women through aberrant DNA methylation due to competition of general methyl-donor.
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