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Analysis of mechanisms in postprandial lipidemia and identification of food-derived factors improving the postprandial lipidemia.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K07441
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Food science
Research InstitutionTokyo University of Agriculture

Principal Investigator

Takahashi Nobuyuki  東京農業大学, 応用生物科学部, 准教授 (50370135)

Research Collaborator UEHARA Mariko  
MUROTA Kaeko  
Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,810,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,110,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Keywords食後高脂血症 / 脂質代謝 / 腸管上皮細胞 / 炎症 / 食品成分 / 脂質異常症 / 脂肪酸酸化 / 腸管上皮 / PPAR
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In this study, it has been tried to elucidate a relationship between postprandial lipidemia and intestinal inflammation induced by high-fat-diet (HFD) feeding. HFD-feeding for 1 week ameliorated postprandial lipidemia in the comparison to normal diet (ND) feeding in mice. Interestingly, saturated fatty acids induced the amelioration of postprandial lipidemia, but unsaturated fatty acids did not. These findings indicate that the feeding of HFD, particularly saturated fatty acids, ameliorates postprandial lipimide, suggesting increase in a risk of cardiovascular disease developments.
In addition, using a novel screening system for anti-inflammatory food factors, a novel food factor suppressing LPS-induced inflammation was identified: Food factor X. This compound improved the HFD-induced amelioration of postprandial lipidemia in mice.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (8 results)

All 2017 2016 2015

All Journal Article (1 results) Presentation (7 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Invited: 4 results)

  • [Journal Article] 「PPAR-alpha活性化による食後高脂血症改善作用と腸内細菌叢」2017

    • Author(s)
      高橋信之、上原万里子、岸野 重信、小川 順、河田 照雄
    • Journal Title

      糖尿病診療マスター

      Volume: 15 Pages: 520-524

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 「魚油摂取による腸管での脂質代謝制御を介した食後高脂血症の改善」2017

    • Author(s)
      高橋信之
    • Organizer
      日本病態栄養学会
    • Place of Presentation
      京都国際会議場(京都府京都市)
    • Year and Date
      2017-01-13
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 「レスベラトロールの食後高脂血症に対する作用メカニズムの解析」2017

    • Author(s)
      高橋真美、勝間田理恵、井上博文、佐藤綾、中田理恵子、井上裕康、河田照雄、室田佳恵子、上原万里子、高橋信之
    • Organizer
      第71回日本栄養・食糧学会大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 「動脈硬化性疾患発症リスクとしての食後高脂血症の食品成分による改善」2017

    • Author(s)
      高橋信之、上原万里子
    • Organizer
      第35回日本骨代謝学会大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 「レスベラトロールの食後高脂血症に対する作用メカニズムの解明」2017

    • Author(s)
      高橋真美、勝間田理恵、井上博文、佐藤綾、中田理恵子、井上裕康、河田照雄、室田佳恵子、上原万里子、高橋信之
    • Organizer
      第38回日本肥満学会大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 「食品成分による食後高脂血症の改善」2016

    • Author(s)
      高橋信之
    • Organizer
      日本栄養・食糧学会関東支部大会第98回シンポジウム
    • Place of Presentation
      東京農業大学(東京都世田谷区)
    • Year and Date
      2016-10-22
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] "Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) attenuates postprandial hyperlipidemia by activating peroxisome PPARα in intestinal epithelial cells."2015

    • Author(s)
      N Takahashi, R Kimura, T Kawada, H Inoue, K Murota, M Uehara
    • Organizer
      6th International Food Factors Conference
    • Place of Presentation
      ソウル(大韓民国)
    • Year and Date
      2015-11-22
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 「消化管における脂質代謝制御による食後高脂血症の改善」2015

    • Author(s)
      高橋信之
    • Organizer
      12th Asia Congress of Nutrition(日本語シンポジウム)
    • Place of Presentation
      パシフィコ横浜
    • Year and Date
      2015-05-14
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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