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The role and regulation of photosynthesis in specific responses acquired by trees adapted to various environment conditions

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K07482
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Forest science
Research InstitutionYamaguchi University

Principal Investigator

Shibata Masaru  山口大学, 教育学部, 准教授 (30300560)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 野口 航  東京薬科大学, 生命科学部, 教授 (80304004)
Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,940,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,140,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥2,600,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥600,000)
Keywords光合成 / 樹木特異的 / 光応答 / 色素 / カロテン / キサントフィル / スダジイ / クロロフィル蛍光 / DPS / NPQ / クエンチング / 樹木 / カロチノド
Outline of Final Research Achievements

To clarify multi-tolerance mechanisms to environment changes in only tree species, we focused on tree specific photoresponses. NPQ and DPS are the parameters of non-photosynthesis reactions such as the heat by the fluorescence and pigment composition, respectively. In all higher plants, it has been thought that a plot of NPQ vs DPS shows a linear relationship. But a normal linear relation was not obtained in tree leaves with light treatments. Photoresponses of herbaceous plants and trees belonging were compared in the same family to investigate whether NPQ/DPS gap is tree specific photoresponse. The obtained results showed that NPQ/DPS gap was a tree specific response with seasonal variation. the corroborated alternation of normal and tree specific pigments affected quantum yield in photosystems. Furthermore, it was found that light utilization efficiency is controlled by multiple tree specific responses.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (5 results)

All 2017 2016 2015

All Presentation (5 results)

  • [Presentation] キサントフィルサイクルに依存しない樹木特異的なNPQ2017

    • Author(s)
      柴田勝,末岡咲熙,谷友和
    • Organizer
      第128回日本森林学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      鹿児島大学郡元キャンパス(鹿児島県鹿児島市)
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-27
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 低リン環境に適応したルピナス2種の呼吸特性と有機酸分泌2017

    • Author(s)
      舟山幸子, 野口航, 柴田勝, 寺島一郎
    • Organizer
      第64回日本生態学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      早稲田大学早稲田キャンパス(東京都新宿区)
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-16
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 新しい定量的樹勢診断法の開発4 収量予測の理論と実証2017

    • Author(s)
      柴田勝, 坂井佑輔, 國丸謙二, 安田喜一, 吉岡哲也
    • Organizer
      平成29年度日本茶業学会研究発表会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 新しい定量的樹勢診断法の開発 3. 収量構成要素とアロメトリによる新規な収量予測法の開発2016

    • Author(s)
      柴田 勝,塚本昂也,真野純一,吉岡哲也,安田喜一
    • Organizer
      平成28年度日本茶業学会
    • Place of Presentation
      静岡県コンベンションアーツセンター(静岡県静岡市駿河区)
    • Year and Date
      2016-10-26
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 色素に依存しない樹木特異的なNPQ変化2015

    • Author(s)
      柴田勝,齋藤博章,宮内啓,木下江莉奈,谷友和
    • Organizer
      日本植物学会第79回大会
    • Place of Presentation
      朱鷺メッセ(新潟県新潟市)
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-06
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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