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Attempts to confer resistance to bacterial pathogens on fish by feeding bacteria to fish larva

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K07552
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Aquatic bioproduction science
Research InstitutionNagasaki University

Principal Investigator

SUGA Koushirou  長崎大学, 水産・環境科学総合研究科(水産), 准教授 (60569185)

Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) KANAI Kinya  長崎大学, 水産・環境科学総合研究科(水産), 教授 (40145222)
SAKAKURA Yoshitaka  長崎大学, 水産・環境科学総合研究科(水産), 教授 (20325682)
Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,940,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,140,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,170,000 (Direct Cost: ¥900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥270,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,820,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥420,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Keywords魚病細菌 / 抗病性 / 仔魚飼育 / 健苗性
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In this study, attempted to confer resistance to bacterial pathogens on fish by feeding bacteria to fish larva. Quantitative PCR (qPCR) was applied for counting the number of bacteria.
In order to investigate the effect of different DNA purification kits in counting bacterial cells using qPCR, we compared two methods; the bacterial culture dilution method, in which the DNA is purified after 5 steps of a ten-fold serial dilution of bacterial culture, and the DNA dilution method, which the DNA is diluted after purification with the optimum cell number of bacteria. In both methods, we used three types of DNA purification kit. Our results showed the lowest Ct value and high DNA recovery rate were obtained using Chelex resin. The survival rate of the fish larva, which fed the zooplankton containing bacteria, was equivalent to that of the control. Tissue section analysis revealed that there was no difference the bacteria-fed fish larva and control.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (4 results)

All 2018 2017 2015

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Open Access: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 1 results) Presentation (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] 異なるDNA 精製法が定量PCR によるEdwardsiella tarda の計数に与える影響2018

    • Author(s)
      朝重 紅音、菅 向志郎、金井 欣也
    • Journal Title

      長崎大学水産学部研究報告

      Volume: 99 Pages: 7-11

    • NAID

      120006974379

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Open Access
  • [Journal Article] A Multiplex PCR Assay for Different-iation of <i>Streptococcus parauberis</i> Serotypes2015

    • Author(s)
      Chuandeng Tu, Koushirou Suga, Kinya Kanai
    • Journal Title

      Fish Pathology

      Volume: 50 Issue: 4 Pages: 213-215

    • DOI

      10.3147/jsfp.50.213

    • NAID

      130005115553

    • ISSN
      0388-788X, 1881-7335
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 魚病細菌に対するウルトラファインバブルの効果2017

    • Author(s)
      菅 向志郎、榎津 晨子、金井 欣也
    • Organizer
      平成29年度日本魚病学会春季大会
    • Place of Presentation
      日本大学生物資源科学部(神奈川県藤沢市)
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-11
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 異なるDNA精製法が定量PCRに与える影響2017

    • Author(s)
      朝重 紅音、菅 向志郎、金井 欣也
    • Organizer
      平成29 年度日本水産学会九州支部大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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