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A New Method of Early Detection of Water Stress with Optical Measurement of Smoothness on Leaf Surface

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K07673
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Agricultural environmental engineering/Agricultural information engineering
Research InstitutionIwate University

Principal Investigator

Shono Hiroshi  岩手大学, 農学部, 准教授 (90235721)

Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥5,070,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,900,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,170,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥3,250,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥750,000)
Keywords分光・偏光特性の同時測定 / 葉の内部構造の非破壊測定 / 光合成産物の非破壊測定 / 水ストレスの早期検出 / 葉面の滑らかさの波長特性 / 偏光・分光反射特性 / 植物の環境応答 / 水ストレス / 温度ストレス / 艶の波長特性 / 光沢 / 分光特性 / 光合成活性
Outline of Final Research Achievements

It is difficult to quantify the smoothness of the plant surface caused by environmental stresses, such as water stress. However, there is a possibility that features may be detectable through both the spectroscopic and polarized characteristics at wide range of wavelength. In this research, we first developed a simultaneous measurement system of spectroscopic and polarized characteristics. In addition, we measured the spectroscopic and polarized characteristics of plants with various stresses using the same system and examined the relationship with the change of the internal structure of plant tissues.
The results showed that in water stress stress experiments, it was confirmed that the process of cell destruction up to plasmolysis can be measured. Besides, in the experiment of photosynthesis experiment, the change of the structure of the tissue due to the accumulation of photosynthetic products such as starch granules can be measured from these characteristic.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (1 results)

All 2018

All Presentation (1 results)

  • [Presentation] 分光および偏光特性の同時測定による植物葉内組織の状態変化の非破壊測定2018

    • Author(s)
      福田崇人・庄野浩資
    • Organizer
      日本農業気象学会2018年度東北支部大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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