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Studies on a novel oxidative stress-reducing effect resulting from generation/excretion of sulfated glycolipids

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K08264
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field General medical chemistry
Research InstitutionShinshu University

Principal Investigator

Nakajima Takero  信州大学, 学術研究院医学系, 助教 (30581011)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 田中 直樹  信州大学, 学術研究院医学系, 准教授 (80419374)
Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) AOYAMA Toshifumi  信州大学, 学術研究院医学系, 教授 (50231105)
KAMIJO Yuji  信州大学, 学術研究院医学系(医学部附属病院), 准教授 (50377636)
NAKAMURA Kozo  信州大学, 学術研究院農学系, 准教授 (20345763)
Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,810,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,110,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Keywordsスルファチド / 酸化ストレス / 生体分子 / PPARα
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In previous studies in human patients and mice, we have found that expression of the sulfated glycolipids sulfatides is negatively correlated with the level of oxidative stress. In the present study, we examined the influence of oxidative stress on the expression and metabolism of sulfatides. We treated cultured cell lines with several concentrations of hydrogen peroxides for 24h. The treatment with high concentration of hydrogen peroxides resulted in significant reduction of sulfatide contents. This indicates that oxidative stress directly affects the expression of sulfatides, and that the powerful stress down-regulates it. On the other hand, treatment with the low concentration tended to increase the content of sulfatides. Since several studies have suggested the importance of sulfatide expression in the growth and survival of cells, this change may be involved in the defensive response against oxidative stress.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (4 results)

All 2017 2016 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (1 results) Journal Article (3 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Peer Reviewed: 3 results,  Open Access: 1 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] アメリカ国立癌研究所(米国)

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] Decreased Fatty Acid <i>β</i>-Oxidation Is the Main Cause of Fatty Liver Induced by Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid Deficiency in Mice2017

    • Author(s)
      Nakajima T, Yang Y, Lu Y, Kamijo Y, Yamada Y, Nakamura K, Koyama M, Yamaguchi S, Sugiyama E, Tanaka N, Aoyama T
    • Journal Title

      The Tohoku Journal of Experimental Medicine

      Volume: 242 Issue: 3 Pages: 229-239

    • DOI

      10.1620/tjem.242.229

    • NAID

      130005808367

    • ISSN
      0040-8727, 1349-3329
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Age-dependent PPARα activation induces hepatic sulfatide accumulation in transgenic mice carrying the hepatitis C virus core gene.2016

    • Author(s)
      Tian Y, Yang Y, Zhang X, Nakajima T, Tanaka N, Sugiyama E, Kamijo Y, Lu Y, Moriya K, Koike K, Gonzalez FJ, Aoyama T.
    • Journal Title

      Glycoconj J

      Volume: 33 Issue: 6 Pages: 927-936

    • DOI

      10.1007/s10719-016-9703-1

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Activation of PPARα by Fatty Acid Accumulation Enhances Fatty Acid Degradation and Sulfatide Synthesis.2016

    • Author(s)
      Yang Y, Feng Y, Zhang X, Nakajima T, Tanaka N, Sugiyama E, Kamijo Y, Aoyama T.
    • Journal Title

      Tohoku J Exp Med

      Volume: 240 Issue: 2 Pages: 113-22

    • DOI

      10.1620/tjem.240.113

    • NAID

      130005245903

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2022-02-16  

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