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Analysis of molecular mechanisms in arthropod-borne bacterial infection

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K08463
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Bacteriology (including mycology)
Research InstitutionYamaguchi University

Principal Investigator

Shimizu Takashi  山口大学, 共同獣医学部, 准教授 (40320155)

Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) Takano Ai  山口大学, 共同獣医学部, 准教授 (90700055)
Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,940,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,140,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥3,120,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥720,000)
Keywords野兎病菌 / VI型分泌機構 / エフェクター / マダニ / カイコ / 野兎病 / Francisella / 細胞内増殖 / 6型分泌機構 / Francisella tularensis / ダニ
Outline of Final Research Achievements

In this study, we elucidated molecular mechanisms of Francisella tularensis important for colonization in arthropods and pathogenesis in human cells.
To elucidate these molecular mechanisms, we developed new infection models using tick and silkworm. Using these infection model, we identified several factors of F. tularensis important for the colonization and pathogenesis.
In addition, we analyzed the relationship between type VI secretion system (T6SS) of F. tularensis and its pathogenesis. We demonstrated T6SS effector IglE inhibited intracellular trafficking of host cells, and that IglC was associated with ubiquitin-proteasome system for its pathogenesis.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (7 results)

All 2017 2016

All Journal Article (3 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Peer Reviewed: 3 results,  Open Access: 2 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (4 results) (of which Invited: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] Silkworm model for Francisella novicida infection2017

    • Author(s)
      Saha Shib Shankar、Suzuki Jin、Uda Akihiko、Watanabe Kenta、Shimizu Takashi、Watarai Masahisa
    • Journal Title

      Microbial Pathogenesis

      Volume: 113 Pages: 94-101

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.micpath.2017.10.036

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] Contribution of methionine sulfoxide reductase B (MsrB) to Francisella tularensis infection in mice.2017

    • Author(s)
      Saha SS, Hashino M, Suzuki J, Uda A, Watanabe K, Shimizu T, Watarai M.
    • Journal Title

      FEMS Microbiol Letter

      Volume: 364 Issue: 2 Pages: fnw260-fnw260

    • DOI

      10.1093/femsle/fnw260

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Symbiosis with Francisella tularensis provides resistance to pathogens in the silkworm.2016

    • Author(s)
      Suzuki J, Uda A, Watanabe K, Shimizu T, Watarai M.
    • Journal Title

      Scientific Reports

      Volume: 10 Issue: 1 Pages: 31476-31476

    • DOI

      10.1038/srep31476

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] 中心体に作用する野兎病菌エフェクターの解析2017

    • Author(s)
      清水 隆、鈴木 尋、渡邊健太、度会雅久、宇田晶彦
    • Organizer
      第90回日本細菌学会総会
    • Place of Presentation
      仙台国際センター(宮城県・仙台市)
    • Year and Date
      2017-03-19
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 膜輸送を阻害する野兎病菌エフェクターの解析2017

    • Author(s)
      清水隆
    • Organizer
      第160回日本獣医学会学術集会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Invited
  • [Presentation] 野兎病菌エフェクターIglCの解析2017

    • Author(s)
      清水隆
    • Organizer
      第91回日本細菌学会総会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Analysis of Francisella Pathogenic Island2016

    • Author(s)
      清水 隆
    • Organizer
      第89回日本細菌学会総会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪国際交流センター(大阪市)
    • Year and Date
      2016-03-23
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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