Motives and concerns for practicing medically underserved areas among Japanese medical students in a special quota system
Project/Area Number |
15K08540
|
Research Category |
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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Allocation Type | Multi-year Fund |
Section | 一般 |
Research Field |
Medical sociology
|
Research Institution | University of Tsukuba |
Principal Investigator |
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Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) |
前野 哲博 筑波大学, 医学医療系, 教授 (40299227)
前野 貴美 筑波大学, 医学医療系, 講師 (80528480)
片岡 義裕 筑波大学, 医学医療系, 助教 (80779596)
|
Project Period (FY) |
2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
|
Project Status |
Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
|
Budget Amount *help |
¥3,640,000 (Direct Cost: ¥2,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥840,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,040,000 (Direct Cost: ¥800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥240,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
|
Keywords | 地域枠入学 / 医師不足地域 / 奨学金返還 / career preference / 地域枠 / キャリア選択 / 医師不足 / 医学教育 / 地域医療 / キャリア支援 / 医学生 / 医師不足地域定着 |
Outline of Final Research Achievements |
To improve physician shortages in medically underserved areas (MUAs) in Japan, many of Japanese medical schools have introduced a rural quota called “Chiikiwaku” since 2008. The aim of this study is to investigate the motives and concerns of the quota students. We conducted a nationwide cohort survey using questionnaire to 1st-year Chiikiwaku students in Japanese medical schools in 2010 and followed in 2015(sixth-year). Among 208 students from 31 schools who responded in 2010 and 2015, The proportion of students who anticipated being willing to remain in MUAs decreased from 54% to 19% after 5 years. In multivariate analysis, anticipated willingness to remain in MUAs in the sixth-year was associated with rural upbringing, and willingness to remain in MUAs as assessed during the first year, less feeling stressful and more encouraging as Chiikiwaku student, to have a role model physician in the community medicine and carrier preference in general medicine at sixth-year.
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Report
(4 results)
Research Products
(5 results)