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Quantitative and qualitative research about junior residents' empathy

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K08551
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Medical sociology
Research InstitutionOkayama University

Principal Investigator

OBIKA MIKAKO  岡山大学, 大学病院, 助教 (00610924)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 片岡 仁美  岡山大学, 医歯薬学総合研究科, 教授 (20420490)
三好 智子  岡山大学, 医歯薬学総合研究科, 助教 (40444674)
Co-Investigator(Renkei-kenkyūsha) OTANI Takashi  名古屋大学, 教育学部, 教授 (50128162)
Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,680,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,080,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,300,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,000,000、Indirect Cost: ¥300,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,950,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥450,000)
Keywords共感性 / 研修医 / 指導医 / 質的研究
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Some previous researches demonstrated decline of JSE score over time during their residency, but residents’ JSE score didn’t always decline in this study. The female residents’ JSE score tended to be higher than the male residents’ JSE score, but the female residents’ JSE score declined after 1 year. The JSE score of people-oriented specialties tended to be higher than the JSE score of technology-oriented specialties in this study. The JSE score at the beginning of residency was positively correlated with the score 12 months later and 24 months later. The higher the JSE score at the beginning of residency was, the more the score decreased 12 months later and 24 months later. There was no strong correlation between JSE score including score change and evaluation score. At the beginning of residency,"internal conflict" may cause the decline of empathy and self-efficacy.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (7 results)

All 2018 2017 2016 2015

All Journal Article (2 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 2 results) Presentation (5 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results,  Invited: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] 岡山大学病院初期研修医に対する共感性スコアを使用した経時的調査について2017

    • Author(s)
      小比賀美香子、片岡仁美、三好智子、小川弘子、野間和広、佐藤明香、宇賀真由、大塚文男
    • Journal Title

      医学教育

      Volume: 48 Pages: 198-198

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] A qualitative analysis of an interview with a resident, who has a high score on the Jefferson Scale of Empathy (JSE)2016

    • Author(s)
      Mikako Obika, Takashi Otani, Hitomi Kataoka, Tomoko Miyoshi, Fumio Otsuka
    • Journal Title

      医学教育

      Volume: 47 suppl. Pages: 98-98

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] 医療におけるナラティブ2018

    • Author(s)
      小比賀美香子
    • Organizer
      JAILA日本国際教養学会 第7回全国大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research / Invited
  • [Presentation] 岡山大学病院初期研修医に対する共感性スコアを使用した経時的調査について2017

    • Author(s)
      小比賀美香子、片岡仁美、三好智子、小川弘子、野間和広、佐藤明香、宇賀真由、大塚文男
    • Organizer
      第49回日本医学教育学会大会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] A qualitative analysis of an interview with a resident, who has a high score on the Jefferson Scale of Empathy (JSE)2016

    • Author(s)
      Mikako Obika, Takashi Otani, Hitomi Kataoka, Tomoko Miyoshi, Fumio Otsuka
    • Organizer
      第48回日本医学教育学会大会 International session
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪医科大学
    • Year and Date
      2016-07-29
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] A qualitative analysis of an interview with a resident, who has a high score on the Jefferson Scale of Empathy (JSE)2016

    • Author(s)
      小比賀美香子
    • Organizer
      第48回日本医学教育学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      大阪医科大学
    • Year and Date
      2016-07-29
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] One year follow-up of junior residents’ empathy using The Jefferson Scale of Empathy (JSE)2015

    • Author(s)
      小比賀美香子
    • Organizer
      第47回日本医学教育学会大会
    • Place of Presentation
      新潟コンベンションセンター
    • Year and Date
      2015-07-24
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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