Budget Amount *help |
¥4,420,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,400,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,020,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
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Outline of Final Research Achievements |
The function of membrane-associated estrogen receptor (mER) in breast cancer cells and relation to hormone therapy resistance were investigated using a novel selective ligand, Qdot-6-E2. It was demonstrated that Qdot-6-E2 stimulated both MAPK and PI3K-akt-mTOR phosphorylation pathways resulting cell growth. Among the estrogen depletion resistant cells with different mechanisms, only the cells maintaining nuclear ER function were sensitive to Qdot-6-E2. This suggests that mER is probably a localized form of nuclear ERα. The target genes of mER were markedly different from those of nuclear ER and we found some candidates for the specific biomarker of mER signaling pathways.
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