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Establishment of the system managing the health of the elderlies lived in the public restoration housing.

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K08896
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field General internal medicine(including psychosomatic medicine)
Research InstitutionTohoku University

Principal Investigator

Okinaga Shoji  東北大学, 加齢医学研究所, 准教授 (30302136)

Co-Investigator(Kenkyū-buntansha) 冨田 尚希  東北大学, 大学病院, 助教 (00552796)
古川 勝敏  東北医科薬科大学, 医学部, 教授 (30241631)
大類 孝  東北医科薬科大学, 医学部, 教授 (90271923)
Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2019-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2018)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,680,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,080,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥910,000 (Direct Cost: ¥700,000、Indirect Cost: ¥210,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥2,340,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥540,000)
Keywords東日本大震災 / 災害公営住宅 / 高齢者 / 基本チェックリスト / 認知症 / 気仙沼市 / 健康調査 / フレイル / 津波 / 大規模災害 / 認知機能 / ヘルスリテラシー / ソーシャル・キャピタル
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Northeast Japan experienced the M9.0 earthquake and tsunamis in 2011. Previously our group reported the deteriorated KCL (Kihon Checklist) scores including cognitive functions in elderlies who lived in the temporary apartments build by Kesennuma City. After 7 years from the tsunami disaster, most elderlies have moved from the temporary apartments to the public restoration housing. We therefore performed a follow-up study about elderlies lived in the public restoration housing in Kesennuma City. This study resulted that the total KCL score was significantly improved, and low-order items including ADL, physical function, cognitive function and depressed mood were also improved significantly compared with our previous study. There were no significant differences in the KCL scores of nutrition, oral function and social activity. We concluded that the health status of the elderlies in the disaster area is recovering but still unreached to that of the elderlies in the non-disaster area.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

我々は認知症患者の認知機能が震災直後に悪化したことを報告したが、仮設居住となっても(前回調査)回復が停滞していることを示した。そのほかのKCL項目でも一般高齢者に比べてスコアが悪化していた。災害公営住宅移住が終了し、今回の調査で認知機能をはじめ、いくつかの項目で改善がみられたことは、復興の進行や市のサポートによるものと推測される。この度の結果から、災害公営住宅に住む高齢者の孤立化を予防する介入が重要であることが判明した。この結果を踏まえ、調査協力高齢者にアドバイスを送付し、また気仙沼市市役所にて結果説明を行い、今後の災害公営住宅に住む高齢者への介入方法について助言・検討を行った。

Report

(5 results)
  • 2018 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (6 results)

All 2018 2017 2016

All Journal Article (1 results) Presentation (5 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Invited: 1 results)

  • [Journal Article] 災害時における高齢者の救済―東日本大震災の時系列と今後の課題―2017

    • Author(s)
      冲永壯治
    • Journal Title

      老年医学会雑誌

      Volume: 53

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] 東日本大震災被災地高齢者におけるフレイルの有病率とその経時的変化2018

    • Author(s)
      植田寿里、石木愛子、冨田尚希、沼崎宗夫、冲永壯治、荒井啓行
    • Organizer
      日本老年医学会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 東日本大震災被災地居住高齢者における認知機能低下者の割合とその経時的変化2018

    • Author(s)
      植田寿里、石木愛子、冲永壯治、冨田尚希、沼崎宗夫、古川勝敏、荒井啓行
    • Organizer
      日本認知症予防学会
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] The prevalence of frailty in the elderly living in temporary apartments after the Great East Japan Earthquake2018

    • Author(s)
      J Ueda, A Ishiki, S Okinaga, N Tomita, M Numasaki, K Furukawa, H Arai
    • Organizer
      American Geriatrics Society
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] The prevalence of frailty in the elderly living in tenporary apartments after the Great East Japan Earthquake.2018

    • Author(s)
      植田寿里
    • Organizer
      米国老年医学会(AGS)
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] 災害復興と高齢者の生活機能維持2016

    • Author(s)
      冲永壯治
    • Organizer
      第58回日本老年医学会学術集会
    • Place of Presentation
      石川県立音楽堂など(石川県)
    • Year and Date
      2016-06-08
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Invited

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2020-03-30  

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