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Analysis of vesicle trafficking pathways utilized for the life cycle of hepatitis B virus and its application for therapies

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K08981
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Gastroenterology
Research InstitutionTohoku University

Principal Investigator

INOUE Jun  東北大学, 大学病院, 助教 (60455821)

Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,940,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,800,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,140,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
KeywordsHBV / Rab5B / 生活環 / Rabタンパク質
Outline of Final Research Achievements

To elucidate the mechanisms of hepatitis B virus (HBV) replication in hepatocytes, we analyzed the involvements of Rab protein family that works as molecular switches in the vesicle trafficking. As a result of screening, it was revealed that Rab5B regulates the release of HBV significantly. Rab5B enhances the transport of LHBs, which is required for the formation of infectious envelope, from ER to multivesicular body (MVB). Also, Rab5B regulates the transcription of 2.4/2.1 kb mRNA of HBV via hepatocyte nuclear factor 4a. It is considered that the results of this study could lead to the elucidation of hepatitis B mechanisms and the possible application for the novel antiviral treatments.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (14 results)

All 2018 2017 2016 2015 Other

All Int'l Joint Research (3 results) Journal Article (3 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results,  Peer Reviewed: 3 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 2 results) Presentation (7 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 4 results) Book (1 results)

  • [Int'l Joint Research] Mayo Clinic(米国)

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Mayo Clinic(米国)

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Int'l Joint Research] Mayo Clinic(米国)

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Journal Article] Cellular membrane trafficking machineries utilized by the hepatitis viruses2018

    • Author(s)
      Inoue Jun、Ninomiya Masashi、Shimosegawa Tooru、McNiven Mark A.
    • Journal Title

      Hepatology

      Volume: 印刷中 Issue: 2 Pages: 751-762

    • DOI

      10.1002/hep.29785

    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research
  • [Journal Article] Reactivation of resolved hepatitis B virus infection with immune escape mutations after long-term corticosteroid therapy2016

    • Author(s)
      Inoue J, Kondo Y, Wakui Y, Kogure T, Morosawa T, Fujisaka Y, Umetsu T, Takai S, Nakamura T, Shimosegawa T
    • Journal Title

      Clin J Gastroenterol

      Volume: 9 Issue: 2 Pages: 93-98

    • DOI

      10.1007/s12328-016-0631-1

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] Shifting hepatitis B virus genotypes of acute hepatitis B patients in northeast Japan2016

    • Author(s)
      Inoue J, Kondo Y, Umetsu T, Yamamoto T, Miura M, Mano Y, Kobayashi T, Obara N, Niitsuma H, Kogure T, Nakagome Y, Kimura O, Iwata T, Morosawa T, Fujisaka Y, Shimosegawa T
    • Journal Title

      J Med Virol

      Volume: 88 Issue: 1 Pages: 69-78

    • DOI

      10.1002/jmv.24309

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Int'l Joint Research / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Presentation] B型肝炎ウイルスの感染性粒子形成に利用される細胞内小胞輸送経路の解析2017

    • Author(s)
      井上 淳,二宮匡史,梅津輝行,中村琢也,小暮高之,嘉数英二,諸沢 樹,高井 智,下瀬川 徹,田中靖人
    • Organizer
      第53回 日本肝臓学会総会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] Rab5B determines HBV release pathways by promoting transport of LHBs from ER to MVB2017

    • Author(s)
      Jun Inoue, Teruyuki Umetsu, Takuya Nakamura, Masashi Ninomiya, Takayuki Kogure, Eiji Kakazu, Tomoaki Iwata, Tatsuki Morosawa, Satoshi Takai, Akitoshi Sano, Yasuhito Tanaka, Tooru Shimosegawa
    • Organizer
      The 68th Annual Meeting of the American Association for the Study of Liver Disease (AASLD)
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Alteration of hepatitis B virus particle release after the manipulation of endocytosis-related proteins2016

    • Author(s)
      Jun Inoue, Teruyuki Umetsu, Takuya Nakamura, Masashi Ninomiya, Takayuki Kogure, Eiji Kakazu, Tatsuki Morosawa, Satoshi Takai, Yasuhito Tanaka, Tooru Shimosegawa
    • Organizer
      The 67th Annual Meeting of the American Association for the Study of Liver Disease (AASLD)
    • Place of Presentation
      ボストン、アメリカ
    • Year and Date
      2016-11-11
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] Enhanced release and infectivity of hepatitis B virus by the depletion of Rab5B2016

    • Author(s)
      Jun Inoue, Teruyuki Umetsu, Takuya Nakamura, Masashi Ninomiya, Takayuki Kogure, Tatsuki Morosawa, Satoshi Takai, Yasuhito Tanaka, Tooru Shimosegawa
    • Organizer
      2016 HBV International Meeting
    • Place of Presentation
      ソウル、韓国
    • Year and Date
      2016-09-23
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] B型肝炎ウイルスの感染性粒子形成に必要な小胞輸送機構の解析2016

    • Author(s)
      井上 淳、梅津輝行、中村琢也、二宮匡史、小暮高之、嘉数英二、諸沢 樹、高井 智、下瀬川 徹
    • Organizer
      第52回日本肝臓学会総会
    • Place of Presentation
      ホテルニューオータニ幕張、千葉
    • Year and Date
      2016-05-19
    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
  • [Presentation] Comprehensive analysis of the Rab family to screen membrane traffic pathways utilized by hepatitis B virus2015

    • Author(s)
      Jun Inoue, Yasuteru Kondo, Teruyuki Umetsu, Takuya Nakamura, Takayuki Kogure, Yu Nakagome, Yuta Wakui, Tatsuki Morosawa, Yasuyuki Fujisaka, Satoshi Takai, Tooru Shimosegawa
    • Organizer
      The 66th Annual Meeting of the American Association for the Study of Liver Disease (AASLD)
    • Place of Presentation
      サンフランシスコ、アメリカ
    • Year and Date
      2015-11-16
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Presentation] B型肝炎ウイルスの生活環後期で作用するRabタンパク質の網羅的解析2015

    • Author(s)
      井上 淳、近藤泰輝、下瀬川 徹
    • Organizer
      第51回 日本肝臓学会総会
    • Place of Presentation
      熊本ホテルキャッスル、熊本
    • Year and Date
      2015-05-21
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
  • [Book] 肝胆膵 Vol.71 No.6 Dec. 特集 肝炎ウイルス A to E2015

    • Author(s)
      井上 淳,下瀬川 徹
    • Total Pages
      378
    • Publisher
      アークメディア
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2022-06-07  

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