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Investigation of new onset mechanism of myocardial infarction via periodontal disease

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K09088
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Cardiovascular medicine
Research InstitutionKumamoto University

Principal Investigator

Soejima Hirofumi  熊本大学, 保健センター, 准教授 (80332881)

Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2018-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2017)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,680,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,080,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,690,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,300,000、Indirect Cost: ¥390,000)
Keywords歯周病菌 / 歯周病スコア / 歯周病抗体価 / 組織因子 / 歯周病菌遺伝子 / 急性心筋梗塞 / 歯周病 / 動脈硬化 / 凝固能 / 冠動脈内血栓 / 血栓
Outline of Final Research Achievements

Two periodontal bacteria Prevotella intermedia (Pi) and Porphyromonas gingivalis DNA and mRNA were found in some of the facial arteries obtained from oral cancer patients, then, I concluded these two bacteria was found in the artery. Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans was almost not detected. I tried to detect these three periodontal disease bacteria within the thrombus aspirated from coronary of patients with acute myocardial infarction, but I could not find them. Periodontal disease patients were divided into high value group and low value group based on the value of tissue factor. The periodontal disease score calculated from the periodontal disease screening results was significantly higher in the tissue factor high value group. Pi antibody titer was significantly higher in the tissue factor high value group. These data mean that periodontal disease elevates blood coagulant activity and that it may leads to acute myocardial infarction.

Report

(4 results)
  • 2017 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (2 results)

All 2017 2015

All Presentation (2 results)

  • [Presentation] 歯周病菌は動脈内に認められる2017

    • Author(s)
      副島弘文
    • Organizer
      日本心臓病学会
    • Related Report
      2017 Annual Research Report
  • [Presentation] 白血球数の高値の糖尿病患者では動脈硬化性イベント発症が増加する。2015

    • Author(s)
      副島弘文, 中山雅文, 森本剛, 岡田定規, 作間未織, 上村史朗, 金内雅夫, 土肥直文, 陣内秀昭, 杉山正悟, 脇昌子, 斉藤能彦, 小川久雄
    • Organizer
      日本心臓病学会
    • Place of Presentation
      パシフィコ横浜会議センター
    • Year and Date
      2015-09-19
    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report

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Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2019-03-29  

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