Research Project
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
Fused in sarcoma (FUS) and splicing factor, proline- and glutamine-rich (SFPQ) are RNA binding proteins that regulate RNA metabolism. We found that alternative splicing of the Mapt gene at exon 10, which generates 4-repeat tau (4R-T) and 3-repeat tau (3R-T), is regulated by interactions between FUS and SFPQ in the nuclei of neurons. Hippocampus-specific FUS- or SFPQ-knockdown mice exhibit frontotemporal lobar degeneration (FTLD)-like behaviors, reduced adult neurogenesis, accumulation of phosphorylated tau, and hippocampal atrophy with neuronal loss through an increased 4R-T/3R-T ratio. Normalization of this increased ratio by 4R-T specific silencing resulted in recovery of the normal phenotype. These findings suggest a biological link among FUS/SFPQ, tau isoform alteration, and phenotypic expression, which may function in the early pathomechanism of ALS/FTLD.
All 2018 2017 2016 2015 Other
All Int'l Joint Research (1 results) Journal Article (15 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 2 results, Peer Reviewed: 15 results, Open Access: 6 results, Acknowledgement Compliant: 1 results) Presentation (29 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 11 results, Invited: 4 results) Book (1 results) Patent(Industrial Property Rights) (3 results)
Neurosci Res
Volume: in press Pages: 30183-9
10.1016/j.neures.2017.08.006
Cell Rep
Volume: 20(13) Issue: 13 Pages: 3071-3084
10.1016/j.celrep.2017.08.100
J Neuropathol Exp Neurol
Volume: 76(9) Issue: 9 Pages: 759-768
10.1093/jnen/nlx055
Biol Psychiatry
Volume: S0006 Issue: 11 Pages: 31721-3
10.1016/j.biopsych.2017.06.022
Cell Reports
Volume: 18 Issue: 5 Pages: 1118-1131
10.1016/j.celrep.2017.01.013
Volume: in press Issue: 8 Pages: 801-811
10.1093/jnen/nlw053
Internal Medicine
Volume: 55 Issue: 18 Pages: 2571-2580
10.2169/internalmedicine.55.6706
130005414859
Amyotroph Lateral Scler Frontotemporal Degener
Volume: 17 Pages: 571-579
Sci Rep
Volume: 22 Issue: 1 Pages: 28512-28512
10.1038/srep28512
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry
Volume: in press Issue: 8 Pages: 851-8
10.1136/jnnp-2015-311541
Nat Commun
Volume: 6 Issue: 1 Pages: 7098-7098
10.1038/ncomms8098
Genes Dev.
Volume: 29(10) Issue: 10 Pages: 1045-57
10.1101/gad.255737.114
Mol Cell Biochem
Volume: 405 Issue: 1-2 Pages: 291-299
10.1007/s11010-015-2419-x
Biochem Biophys Res Commun
Volume: 463 Issue: 4 Pages: 881-887
10.1016/j.bbrc.2015.05.132
Am J Pathol
Volume: 185 Issue: 11 Pages: 3053-3065
10.1016/j.ajpath.2015.07.016