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Development of simplified image biomarkers for Parkinson's disease

Research Project

Project/Area Number 15K09365
Research Category

Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)

Allocation TypeMulti-year Fund
Section一般
Research Field Neurology
Research InstitutionKurume University

Principal Investigator

Takayuki Taniwaki  久留米大学, 医学部, 教授 (80284496)

Project Period (FY) 2015-04-01 – 2019-03-31
Project Status Completed (Fiscal Year 2018)
Budget Amount *help
¥4,550,000 (Direct Cost: ¥3,500,000、Indirect Cost: ¥1,050,000)
Fiscal Year 2018: ¥1,560,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,200,000、Indirect Cost: ¥360,000)
Fiscal Year 2017: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2016: ¥780,000 (Direct Cost: ¥600,000、Indirect Cost: ¥180,000)
Fiscal Year 2015: ¥1,430,000 (Direct Cost: ¥1,100,000、Indirect Cost: ¥330,000)
Keywordsパーキンソン病 / バイオマーカー / 機能的MRI / 神経科学 / 脳・神経 / 脳神経疾患
Outline of Final Research Achievements

This study aimed to establish biomarkers specific to Parkinson's disease using resting state funtional MRI (rs-fMRI). Using 22 healthy elderly people, 17 cases of Parkinson's disease and 14 cases of Parkinson's syndrome (6 cases of multiple system atrophy, 6 cases of progressive supranuclear palsy, 2 cases of cortico-basal syndrome), rs-fMRI was acquired. Parkinson's disease showed a decreased functional connectivity between the default mode network and the frontal orbit network as compared with normal subjects. On the other hand, Parkinson's syndrome showed an increase in functional connectivity within the anterior cingulate network, and between the anterior cingulate network and the supplementary motor area / pre-motor area network compared to Parkinson's disease, and it was revealed that these functional connectivity changes become biomarkers.

Academic Significance and Societal Importance of the Research Achievements

パーキンソン病は我が国で10万人当たり150人の有病率であり、主要な神経変性疾患である。パーキンソン病はパーキンソンニズムのうち約75%を占めるが、約25%は症候性パーキンソニズムで、血管性・薬剤性パーキンソニズムや、変性疾患(進行性核上性麻痺、多系統萎縮症、大脳皮質基底核変性症)などが含まれる。パーキンソン病は薬物療法が有効であり、予後もかなり改善されてきているが、症候性パーキンソニズムは有効な治療法はなく、特に変性疾患は予後不良であることから、臨床上両者を鑑別することは極めて重要である。この研究成果は基底核運動回路のシステム的理解、パーキンソン病の診断、重症度評価や治療薬開発補助に役立つ。

Report

(5 results)
  • 2018 Annual Research Report   Final Research Report ( PDF )
  • 2017 Research-status Report
  • 2016 Research-status Report
  • 2015 Research-status Report
  • Research Products

    (11 results)

All 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015 Other

All Journal Article (8 results) (of which Peer Reviewed: 8 results,  Open Access: 1 results,  Acknowledgement Compliant: 2 results) Presentation (1 results) (of which Int'l Joint Research: 1 results) Remarks (2 results)

  • [Journal Article] MIBG myocardial scintigraphy in progressive supranuclear palsy2019

    • Author(s)
      Kamada T, Miura S, Kida H, Irie KI, Yamanishi Y, Hoshino T, Taniwaki T
    • Journal Title

      Journal of the Neurological Sciences

      Volume: 396 Pages: 3-7

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.jns.2018.10.019

    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Pathogenesis of Lethal Aspiration Pneumonia in Mecp2-null Mouse Model for Rett Syndrome.2017

    • Author(s)
      Hiroshi Kida, Tomoyuki Takahashi, Yuki Nakamura, Takashi Kinoshita, Munetsugu Hara, Masaki Okamoto, Satoko Okayama, Keiichiro Nakamura, Ken-ichiro Kosai, Takayuki Taniwaki, Yushiro Yamashita, Toyojiro Matsuishi
    • Journal Title

      Scientific Reports

      Volume: 7 Issue: 1 Pages: 12293-12298

    • DOI

      10.1038/s41598-017-12293-8

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Open Access
  • [Journal Article] A novel missense variant (Gln220Arg) of GNB4 encoding guanine nucleotide-binding protein, subunit beta-4 in a Japanese family with autosomal dominant motor and sensory neuropathy.2017

    • Author(s)
      Shiroh Miura, Takuya Morikawa, Ryuta Fujioka, Kazuhito Noda, Kengo Kosaka, Takayuki Taniwaki, Hiroki Shibata
    • Journal Title

      European Journal of Medical Genetics

      Volume: 60 Issue: 9 Pages: 474-478

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.ejmg.2017.06.006

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] Essential Tremor with Aspartic Acidemia2016

    • Author(s)
      Miura S, Fujioka R, Taniwaki T.
    • Journal Title

      The Kurume Medical Journal

      Volume: 63 Issue: 3.4 Pages: 81-84

    • DOI

      10.2739/kurumemedj.MS00015

    • NAID

      130005661600

    • ISSN
      0023-5679, 1881-2090
    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] A novel frameshift mutation of DDHD1 in a Japanese patient with autosomal recessive spastic paraplegia2016

    • Author(s)
      Miura S, Morikawa T, Fujioka R, Kosaka K, Yamada K, Hattori G, Motomura M, Taniwaki T, Shibata H.
    • Journal Title

      Eur J Med Genet

      Volume: 59 Issue: 8 Pages: 413-416

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.ejmg.2016.05.010

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] PARK 16 polymorphism, interaction with smoking, and sporadic Parkinson’s disease in Japan2016

    • Author(s)
      Y. Miyake, K. Tanaka, W. Fukushima, C.Kiyohara, S. Sasaki, Y.Tsuboi, T.Oeda,H.Shimada,
    • Journal Title

      Journal of the Neurological Science

      Volume: 362 Pages: 47-52

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.jns.2016.01.021

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed / Acknowledgement Compliant
  • [Journal Article] A novel missense mutation of RYR1 in familial idiopathic hyper CK-emia.2015

    • Author(s)
      K. Sano, S. Miura, T. Fujiwara, R. Fujioka, A. Yorita, K. Noda, H. Kida, K. Azuma, S. Kaieda, K. Yamamoto, T. Taniwaki, Y. Fukumaki, and H. Shibata
    • Journal Title

      Journal of the Neurological Sciences

      Volume: 356 Issue: 1-2 Pages: 142-147

    • DOI

      10.1016/j.jns.2015.06.035

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Journal Article] First Japanese case of muscular dystrophy caused by a mutation in the anoctamin 5 gene2015

    • Author(s)
      Kida Hiroshi, Ken Sano, Akiko Yorita, Shiro Miura, Mitsuyoshi Ayabe, Yukiko Hayashi, Ichizo Nishino, Takayuki Taniwaki
    • Journal Title

      Neurology and Clinical Neuroscience

      Volume: 3 Issue: 4 Pages: 150-152

    • DOI

      10.1111/ncn3.175

    • Related Report
      2015 Research-status Report
    • Peer Reviewed
  • [Presentation] Resting-state networks associated with sensory perception of dyspnea induced by effort breath2018

    • Author(s)
      Yorita A, Kawayama T, Kinoshita T, Oda H, Tokunaga Y, Sakazaki Y, Hoshino T, Taniwaki T
    • Organizer
      Society for Neuroscience 2018
    • Related Report
      2018 Annual Research Report
    • Int'l Joint Research
  • [Remarks]

    • URL

      http://research.kurume-u.ac.jp/book.php

    • Related Report
      2017 Research-status Report
  • [Remarks] http://research.kurume-u.ac.jp/book.php

    • Related Report
      2016 Research-status Report

URL: 

Published: 2015-04-16   Modified: 2020-03-30  

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